.net等比生成高质量缩略图

 

        /// <summary>
        /// 产生缩略图
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="original_image_file">源文件</param>
        /// <param name="object_width">缩略图宽度</param>
        /// <param name="object_height">缩略图高度</param>
        public void MakeThumbnail(string original_image_file, string output_fil, int width, int height, int fist)
        {

            //获取原始图片  
            System.Drawing.Bitmap originalImage = new Bitmap(original_image_file);//读取源文件  
            //缩略图画布宽高        
            int towidth = width;
            int toheight = height;
            //原始图片写入画布坐标和宽高(用来设置裁减溢出部分)  
            int x = 0;
            int y = 0;
            int ow = originalImage.Width;
            int oh = originalImage.Height;
            //原始图片画布,设置写入缩略图画布坐标和宽高(用来原始图片整体宽高缩放)  
            int bg_x = 0;
            int bg_y = 0;
            int bg_w = towidth;
            int bg_h = toheight;
            //倍数变量  
            double multiple = 0;
            //获取宽长的或是高长与缩略图的倍数  
            if (originalImage.Width >= originalImage.Height)
                multiple = (double)originalImage.Width / (double)width;
            else
                multiple = (double)originalImage.Height / (double)height;
            //上传的图片的宽和高小等于缩略图  
            if (ow <= width && oh <= height)
            {
                //缩略图按原始宽高  
                bg_w = originalImage.Width;
                bg_h = originalImage.Height;
                //空白部分用背景色填充  
                bg_x = Convert.ToInt32(((double)towidth - (double)ow) / 2);
                bg_y = Convert.ToInt32(((double)toheight - (double)oh) / 2);
            }
            //上传的图片的宽和高大于缩略图  
            else
            {
                //宽高按比例缩放  
                bg_w = Convert.ToInt32((double)originalImage.Width / multiple);
                bg_h = Convert.ToInt32((double)originalImage.Height / multiple);
                //空白部分用背景色填充  
                bg_y = Convert.ToInt32(((double)height - (double)bg_h) / 2);
                bg_x = Convert.ToInt32(((double)width - (double)bg_w) / 2);
            }
            Bitmap img = new Bitmap(towidth, toheight);
            img.SetResolution(180f, 180f);
            Graphics gdiobj = Graphics.FromImage(img);
            gdiobj.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
            gdiobj.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
            gdiobj.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
            gdiobj.PixelOffsetMode = PixelOffsetMode.HighQuality;
            try
            {
                gdiobj.FillRectangle(new SolidBrush(Color.White), 0, 0, ow, oh);
                Rectangle destrect = new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height);
                gdiobj.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(bg_x, bg_y, bg_w, bg_h), new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh), System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

                System.Drawing.Imaging.EncoderParameters ep = new System.Drawing.Imaging.EncoderParameters(1);
                ep.Param[0] = new System.Drawing.Imaging.EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, (long)100);

                System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageCodecInfo ici = System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders()[0];

                if (ici != null)
                {
                    img.Save(output_fil, ici, ep);
                }
                else
                {
                    img.Save(output_fil, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                }
                gdiobj.Dispose();
            }
            catch { }
            finally
            {
                originalImage.Dispose();
                gdiobj.Dispose();
                img.Dispose();
            }

        }

      结合网上搜索到的方法然后在自己加以修改  缩略图不失真

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