voliate类型使用错误

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-16 14:06:31 发布

zhaojiechuang

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-16 14:06:31 发布

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分类专栏： linux驱动

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhaojiechuang/article/details/46548837

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错误： conflicting types for 'zhgpfdat' previous declaration of 'zhgpfdat' was here

原因：将volatile类型变量的定义和初始化都放在了函数体外

代码示例：

错误代码:

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
//#include <linux/Kdev.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
//#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <mach/regs-gpio.h>
#include <mach/hardware.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>

struct cdev zjled_cdev;
struct class *buttonsclass;
struct device *buttonsclass_dev0;
struct device *buttonsclass_dev1;
struct device *buttonsclass_dev2;
struct device *buttonsclass_dev3;
struct semaphore sem;
volatile unsigned long *zhgpfcon;
volatile unsigned long *zhgpfdat;

zhgpfcon =(volatile unsigned long *)ioremap(0x56000050,16);
zhgpfdat =zhgpfcon+1;

static int __init buttons_init(void)
{
.................................
buttonsclass_dev0=device_create(buttonsclass,NULL,MKDEV(buttons_major,0),NULL,"button0");
buttonsclass_dev1=device_create(buttonsclass,NULL,MKDEV(buttons_major,1),NULL,"button1");
buttonsclass_dev2=device_create(buttonsclass,NULL,MKDEV(buttons_major,2),NULL,"button2");
buttonsclass_dev3=device_create(buttonsclass,NULL,MKDEV(buttons_major,3),NULL,"button3");

.....................................................................

return 0;
}

修正代码：

static int __init buttons_init(void)
{
.................................
buttonsclass_dev0=device_create(buttonsclass,NULL,MKDEV(buttons_major,0),NULL,"button0");
buttonsclass_dev1=device_create(buttonsclass,NULL,MKDEV(buttons_major,1),NULL,"button1");
buttonsclass_dev2=device_create(buttonsclass,NULL,MKDEV(buttons_major,2),NULL,"button2");
buttonsclass_dev3=device_create(buttonsclass,NULL,MKDEV(buttons_major,3),NULL,"button3");
zhgpfcon =(volatile unsigned long *)ioremap(0x56000050,16);
zhgpfdat =zhgpfcon+1;
.....................................................................

return 0;
}