Host ‘xxx.xx.xxx.xxx‘ is not allowed to connect to this MySQL server

1. 问题描述：远程连接MySQL报错

远程连接MySQL报错：Host ‘xxx.xx.xxx.xxx’ is not allowed to connect to this MySQL server

2. 问题分析：

1. 登录MySQL

$ mysql -u root -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2849
Server version: 5.7.38-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MySQL>

2. 查看mysql.user表

MySQL > SELECT host FROM mysql.user WHERE User = 'root';
+-----------+
| host      |
+-----------+
| 127.0.0.1 |
| localhost |
+-----------+
2 rows in set (0.01 sec)

root用户只允许本地连接

3. 问题解决：

给root用户增加访问权限

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' identified by 'password';

SELECT host FROM mysql.user WHERE user = "root";
+-----------+
| host      |
+-----------+
| %         |
| 127.0.0.1 |
| localhost |

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参考链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1559955/host-xxx-xx-xxx-xxx-is-not-allowed-to-connect-to-this-mysql-server