统一全站字符编码的过滤器
- 通过配置参数encoding指明使用何种字符编码,以处理Html Form请求参数的中文问题
没配置过滤器:
CharseterEncodingFilter.java
package com.hbsi.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
public class CharseterEncodingFilter implements Filter {
private FilterConfig config = null;
private String defaultCharset = "UTF-8";
public void destroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
String charset = config.getInitParameter("charset");
if(charset==null){
charset = defaultCharset;
}
request.setCharacterEncoding(charset);
//如果是servlet进行相应设置
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setContentType("text/html;charset="+charset);
chain.doFilter(request, response);
}
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
this.config = filterConfig;
}
}
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!--
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterChain</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterDemo1</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterShengZhou</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>abc</param-name>
<param-value>aaaaa</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
-->
<servlet>
<description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
<display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.hbsi.servlet.LuanMaServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/luanMa.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
LuanMaServlet.java
package com.hbsi.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class LuanMaServlet extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String city = request.getParameter("city");
response.getWriter().write(city);
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}
luanMa.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'luanMa.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<form action="servlet/luanMa.do" method="post">
城市:<input type="text" name="city"/>
<input type="submit" value="提交"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
![](https://img-my.csdn.net/uploads/201212/04/1354619333_7307.png)
配置过滤器:
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!--
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterChain</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterDemo1</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterShengZhou</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>abc</param-name>
<param-value>aaaaa</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
-->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>charset</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
<display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.hbsi.servlet.LuanMaServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/luanMa.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
禁止浏览器缓存所有动态页面的过滤器
- 有 3 个 HTTP 响应头字段都可以禁止浏览器缓存当前页面,它们在 Servlet 中的示例代码如下:
- response.setDateHeader("Expires",-1);
- response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
- response.setHeader("Pragma","no-cache");
- 并不是所有的浏览器都能完全支持上面的三个响应头,因此最好是同时使用上面的三个响应头。
- Expires数据头:值为GMT时间值,为-1指浏览器不要缓存页面
- Cache-Control响应头有两个常用值:
- no-cache指浏览器不要缓存当前页面。
- max-age:xxx指浏览器缓存页面xxx秒。
允许缓存:不编写过滤器
NoCacheFilter.java
package com.hbsi.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class NoCacheFilter implements Filter {
public void destroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
resp.setDateHeader("expires",-1);
resp.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
resp.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
chain.doFilter(req,resp);
}
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!--
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterChain</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterDemo1</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterShengZhou</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>abc</param-name>
<param-value>aaaaa</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
-->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>charset</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
<display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.hbsi.servlet.LuanMaServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/luanMa.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
访问luanMa.jsp
![](https://img-my.csdn.net/uploads/201212/04/1354620510_9254.png)
![](https://img-my.csdn.net/uploads/201212/04/1354620519_8244.png)
![](https://img-my.csdn.net/uploads/201212/04/1354620408_9692.png)
编写过滤器禁止缓存:
NoCacheFilter.java
package com.hbsi.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class NoCacheFilter implements Filter {
public void destroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
resp.setDateHeader("expires",-1);
resp.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
resp.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
chain.doFilter(req,resp);
}
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!--
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterChain</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterDemo1</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterShengZhou</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>abc</param-name>
<param-value>aaaaa</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
-->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>charset</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>NoCahceFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.NoCacheFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>NoCahceFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>NoCahceFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
<display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.hbsi.servlet.LuanMaServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/luanMa.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
![](https://img-my.csdn.net/uploads/201212/04/1354620701_9434.png)
控制浏览器缓存页面中的静态资源的过滤器:
- 场景:有些动态页面中引用了一些图片或css文件以修饰页面效果,这些图片和css文件经常是不变化的,所以为减轻服务器的压力,可以使用filter控制浏览器缓存这些文件,以提升服务器的性能。
ExpiresFilter.java
package com.hbsi.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
//控制浏览器可以缓存js,css,jpg。
public class ExpiresFilter implements Filter {
private FilterConfig config;
public void destroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
String uri = req.getRequestURI();
if(uri.endsWith(".css")){
long time = Integer.parseInt(config.getInitParameter("css"))*1000;
resp.setDateHeader("expires",System.currentTimeMillis()+time);
}else if(uri.endsWith(".js")){
long time = Integer.parseInt(config.getInitParameter("js"))*1000;
resp.setDateHeader("expires",System.currentTimeMillis()+time);
}else if(uri.endsWith(".jpg")){
long time = Integer.parseInt(config.getInitParameter("jpg"))*1000;
resp.setDateHeader("expires",System.currentTimeMillis()+time);
}
chain.doFilter(req, resp);
}
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
this.config = filterConfig;
}
}
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!--
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterChain</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterDemo1</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterShengZhou</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>abc</param-name>
<param-value>aaaaa</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
-->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>charset</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>NoCahceFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.NoCacheFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>NoCahceFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>NoCahceFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>ExpiresFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.ExpiresFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>css</param-name>
<param-value>120</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>jpg</param-name>
<param-value>120</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>js</param-name>
<param-value>120</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>ExpiresFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>ExpiresFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>ExpiresFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
<display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.hbsi.servlet.LuanMaServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/luanMa.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
expiresFilter.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'expiresFilter.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<img src="tu.jpg">
</body>
</html>
![](https://img-my.csdn.net/uploads/201212/04/1354621715_6318.png)
实现用户自动登陆的过滤器
- 在用户登陆成功后,发送一个名称为user的cookie给客户端,cookie的值为用户名和md5加密后的密码。
- 编写一个AutoLoginFilter,这个filter检查用户是否带有名称为user的cookie来,如果有,则调用dao查询cookie的用户名和密码是否和数据库匹配,匹配则向session中存入user对象(即用户登陆标记),以实现程序完成自动登陆。
login.jsp
建表:
DBUtils连接数据库倒包
c3p0_config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<c3p0-config>
<default-config>
<property name="driverClass">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="jdbcUrl">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/filter</property>
<property name="user">root</property>
<property name="password">123456</property>
<property name="acquireIncrement">5</property>
<property name="initialPoolSize">10</property>
<property name="minPoolSize">5</property>
<property name="maxPoolSize">20</property>
</default-config>
<named-config name="mysql">
<property name="driverClass">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="jdbcUrl">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/filter</property>
<property name="user">root</property>
<property name="password">123456</property>
<property name="acquireIncrement">5</property>
<property name="initialPoolSize">10</property>
<property name="minPoolSize">5</property>
<property name="maxPoolSize">20</property>
</named-config>
</c3p0-config>
DBManger.java
package com.hbsi.util;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource;
public class DBManager {
private static ComboPooledDataSource ds = null;
static{
try{
//创建连接池
ds = new ComboPooledDataSource("mysql");
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//获取链接
public static DataSource getDataSource(){
return ds;
}
}
User.java
package com.hbsi.domain;
public class User {
private String username;
private String password;
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
}
UserDao.java
package com.hbsi.dao;
import java.util.List;
import com.hbsi.domain.User;
public interface UserDao {
public List<User> getAll();
public User find(String username,String password);
public User find(String username);
}
UserDaoImpl.java
package com.hbsi.dao;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanHandler;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanListHandler;
import com.hbsi.domain.User;
import com.hbsi.util.DBManager;
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
public List<User> getAll(){
try{
QueryRunner runner = new QueryRunner(DBManager.getDataSource());
String sql = "select * from user";
return (List<User>) runner.query(sql,new BeanListHandler(User.class));
}catch(Exception e){
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
public User find(String username,String password){
try{
QueryRunner runner = new QueryRunner(DBManager.getDataSource());
String sql = "select * from user where username=? and password=?";
Object[] params = {username,password};
return (User) runner.query(sql, params, new BeanHandler(User.class));
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public User find(String username){
try{
QueryRunner runner = new QueryRunner(DBManager.getDataSource());
String sql = "select * from user where username=?";
return (User) runner.query(sql, username, new BeanHandler(User.class));
}catch(Exception e){
throw new RuntimeException();
}
}
}
LoginServlet.java
package com.hbsi.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
import com.hbsi.dao.UserDao;
import com.hbsi.dao.UserDaoImpl;
import com.hbsi.domain.User;
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String username = request.getParameter("username");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
int autoLoginTime =Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("autoLoginTime"));
UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
User user = dao.find(username, password);
if(user != null){
//放到session域
request.getSession().setAttribute("user",user);
Cookie cookie1 = new Cookie("username",user.getUsername());
Cookie cookie2 = new Cookie("password",user.getPassword());
cookie1.setMaxAge(autoLoginTime);
cookie2.setMaxAge(autoLoginTime);
cookie1.setPath("/Filter");
cookie2.setPath("/Filter");
response.addCookie(cookie1);
response.addCookie(cookie2);
//重定向
response.sendRedirect("../ChangJianYingYong/welcome.jsp");
}else{
request.setAttribute("message","用户名密码错");
request.getRequestDispatcher("../ChangJianYingYong/message.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
}
private String md5(String input){
try {
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("md5");
byte[] result = md.digest(input.getBytes());
BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
return encoder.encode(result);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(request, response);
}
}
AutoLoginFilter.java
package com.hbsi.filter;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.hbsi.dao.UserDao;
import com.hbsi.dao.UserDaoImpl;
import com.hbsi.domain.User;
public class AutoLoginFilter implements Filter {
public void destroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) response;
//1.检查用户是否登录
User user = (User) req.getSession().getAttribute("user");
if(user!=null){
chain.doFilter(req,resp);
return;
}
//2.检查用户是否带cookie来
String username = null;
String password = null;
Cookie[] cookies = req.getCookies();
for(int i=0;cookies!=null && i<cookies.length;i++){
if(cookies[i].getName().equals("username")){
username = cookies[i].getValue();
}
if(cookies[i].getName().equals("password")){
password = cookies[i].getValue();
}
}
if(username==null && password==null){
chain.doFilter(req, resp);
return;
}
UserDao dao = new UserDaoImpl();
User user1 = dao.find(username);
String save_password = user1.getPassword();
if(!password.equals(save_password)){
chain.doFilter(req, resp);
return;
}
req.getSession().setAttribute("user",user1);
chain.doFilter(req, resp);
}
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
}
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!--
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterChain</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterDemo1</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterDemo1</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.FilterShengZhou</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>abc</param-name>
<param-value>aaaaa</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>FilterShengZhou</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
-->
<filter>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>charset</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>CharseterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>NoCahceFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.NoCacheFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>NoCahceFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>NoCahceFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>ExpiresFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.ExpiresFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>css</param-name>
<param-value>120</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>jpg</param-name>
<param-value>120</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>js</param-name>
<param-value>120</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>ExpiresFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>ExpiresFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>ExpiresFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
<display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.hbsi.servlet.LuanMaServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet>
<description>This is the description of my J2EE component</description>
<display-name>This is the display name of my J2EE component</display-name>
<servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.hbsi.servlet.LoginServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<filter>
<filter-name>AutoLoginFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.hbsi.filter.AutoLoginFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>AutoLoginFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>LuanMaServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/luanMa.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>LoginServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/LoginServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
welcome.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>My JSP 'welcome.jsp' starting page</title>
</head>
<body>
欢迎您:${user.username} <br>
</body>
</html>
message.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>My JSP 'message.jsp' starting page</title>
</head>
<body>
${message}<br>
</body>
</html>