LeetCode---(84)Largest Rectangle in Histogram

Given n non-negative integers representing the histogram's bar height where the width of each bar is 1, find the area of largest rectangle in the histogram.


Above is a histogram where width of each bar is 1, given height = [2,1,5,6,2,3].


The largest rectangle is shown in the shaded area, which has area = 10 unit.

For example,
Given height = [2,1,5,6,2,3],
return 10.

class Solution {
public:
    int max(int a,int b)
    {
        if(a>b)
            return a;
        else
            return b;
    }
    int largestRectangleArea(vector<int>& height) {
        height.push_back(0);
        stack<int> s;
        int result=0;
        int temp;
        for(int i=0;i<height.size();)
        {
            if(s.empty()||height[i]>height[s.top()])
            {
                s.push(i);
                i++;
            }
            else{
                temp=s.top();
                s.pop();
                result=max(result,height[temp]*(s.empty()?i:i-s.top()-1));
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
};


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