计算椭圆周长和面积，利用面向对象的方法

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

class Ellipse {
public:
    void setAxis(double a, double b);
    double getArea();
    double getPerimeter();

private:
    double axis_a;
    double axis_b;
    const double pi = 3.14159;
};

void Ellipse::setAxis(double a, double b) {
    axis_a = a;
    axis_b = b;
}

double Ellipse::getArea() {
    return pi * axis_a * axis_b;
}

double Ellipse::getPerimeter() {
    return pi * (axis_a + axis_b);
}

int main() {
    double a, b;

    // 获取用户输入
    cout << "请输入椭圆长轴长度：";
    cin >> a;
    cout << "请输入椭圆短轴长度：";
    cin >> b;

    // 创建并计算椭圆对象的面积和周长
    Ellipse ellipse;
    ellipse.setAxis(a, b);
    double area = ellipse.getArea();
    double perimeter = ellipse.getPerimeter();

    // 输出结果到控制台
    cout << "椭圆的面积为：" << area << endl;
    cout << "椭圆的周长为：" << perimeter << endl;

    return 0;
}