opencv接收rtsf并实现mp4视频截图

前两天搞定了本机的视频截图

感觉还达不到项目要求

今天尝试一下把所有功能整合一下

可传输mp4的live555服务器 + opencv 实现视频截图

首先live555是不支持mp4格式的，于是我查找使他可以传输mp4文件的方法

下面这篇文章实现了这个功能

http://blog.csdn.net/c_m_deng/article/details/8049515

具体实现为只需在DynamicRTSPServer.cpp文件中添加如下实现代码：

else if((strcmp(extension, ".mp4") == 0) || (strcmp(extension, ".m4v") == 0))  
  {  
        NEW_SMS("MPEG-4 Video/Audio");  
        // get the info about file  
        char * command = (char *) malloc(150 * sizeof (char));  
        memset(command,0,150*sizeof(char));  
        command = strcat(command, "mp4info  ");  
        command = strcat(command, fileName);  
        command = strcat(command, " >temp ");  
        puts(command);  
        system(command);  
        /parsing code/  
        FILE * fTemp = fopen("temp", "r"),*temp = NULL;  
        if (fTemp != NULL)  
        {  
            char c, ext[4];  
            ext[0] = '.';  
            ext[1] = 't';  
            ext[3] = '\0';  
            char * Word = (char *) malloc(100 * sizeof (char));  
            memset(Word,0,100 * sizeof(char));  
            int flagLine = 0, lineCount = 0, flagWord = 0, wordCount = 0, i = 0, flagCodec = 0, streamCount = 1;  
            while (!feof(fTemp))  
            {  
                if (lineCount != 3)  
                {  
                    c = getc(fTemp);  
                }  
                if (flagLine == 1)  
                {  
                    flagLine = 0;  
                    if ((c > 48) && (c < 59)) {// get inside the stream numbers only ...  
                        flagWord = 1;  
                        while ((c != '\n') && (!feof(fTemp)))  
                        {  
                            c = getc(fTemp);  
                            if (flagWord == 1)  
                            {  
                                i = 0;  
                                while ((c != ' ') && (c != '\t') && (!feof(fTemp)))  
                                {  
                                    Word[i] = tolower(c);  
                                    i++;  
                                    c = getc(fTemp);  
                                }  
                                Word[i] = '\0';  
  
                                if ((strcmp("video", Word) == 0) || (strcmp("audio", Word) == 0))   
                                {  
                                    flagCodec = 1;  
                                    wordCount = 0;  
                                    int i;  
                                    for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)  
                                    {  
                                        Word[i] = '\n';  
                                    }  
                                    ext[2] = '0' + streamCount;  
                                    strcpy(Word, "mp4creator -extract=");     
                                    Word[20] = streamCount + 48;  
                                    Word[21] = ' ';  
                                    Word[22] = '\0';  
                                    Word = strcat(Word,fileName);  
                                    puts(Word);  
  
                                    command = strcpy(command, fileName);  
                                    command = strcat(command, ext);  
                                    temp = fopen(command,"r");  
                                    if(temp == NULL)  
                                    {  
                                        env<< "creating files";  
                                        system(Word);  
                                    }  
                                    puts(command);  
                                    streamCount++;  
                                }  
                                if ((flagCodec == 1) && (wordCount == 1))  
                                {  
                                    if (strcmp("h264", Word) == 0)  
                                    {  
                                    //    printf("error cant play H.264 files.");  
                                    //    return 0;  
                                           NEW_SMS("H.264 Video");  
                                           OutPacketBuffer::maxSize = 100000; // allow for some possibly large H.264 frames  
                                           sms->addSubsession(H264VideoFileServerMediaSubsession::createNew(env, command, reuseSource));  
                                    }  
                                }  
                                if ((flagCodec == 1) && (wordCount == 2))  
                                {  
                                    flagCodec = 0;  
                                    printf("Flagged - %s  line: %d\n", Word, lineCount);  
                                    ///enter the code here  
                                    if (strcmp("aac", Word) == 0)  
                                    {  
                                        puts("aac found");  
                                        sms->addSubsession(ADTSAudioFileServerMediaSubsession  
                                                ::createNew(env, command, reuseSource));  
                                        puts(ext);  
                                    } else if (strcmp("simple", Word) == 0)  
                                    {  
                                        puts("m4e found");  
                                        sms->addSubsession(MPEG4VideoFileServerMediaSubsession  
                                                ::createNew(env,command, reuseSource));  
                                        puts(ext);  
                                    } else if (strcmp("h264", Word) == 0)   
                                    {  
                                        puts("m4e found");  
                                        puts(ext);  
                                    } else if (strcmp("amr", Word) == 0)  
                                    {  
                                        puts("amr found");  
                                        puts(ext);  
                                    }  
                                }  
                                flagWord = 0; // the word flag is reset  
                            }  
                            if ((c == '\t') || (c == ' '))  
                            {  
                                wordCount++;  
                                flagWord = 1; // the word flag set for getting next word.  
                            }  
                        }  
                        flagWord = 0;  
                        wordCount = 0;  
                        goto out;  
                    }  
                }  
out:  
                if (c == '\n')   
                {  
                    lineCount++;  
                    if (lineCount > 2)  
                    {  
                        flagLine = 1;  
                    }  
                }  
  
            }  
  
        } else  
        {  
            printf("the file not found");  
            return 0;  
        }  
    }  

需要用到的两个工具传到了百度云  把这两个工具放在live555的exe目录里 http://pan.baidu.com/s/1qYdhTUG  ovhr

然后可以本机测试一下，我用的vlc测试，可以播放MP4

然后opencv这边的代码

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<cstring> 
#include "cv.h"
#include "highgui.h"
#include"stdlib.h"
#include<string>
#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	CvCapture *capture;
	capture = cvCreateFileCapture("rtsp://127.0.0.1/2333.mp4");//主要就是这里改一下就ok
	if (!capture) {
		printf("Can not get the video stream from the camera!\n");
		return NULL;
	}
	//assert(capture != NULL);         //使用断言对函数参数进行确认，“假设”不成立则中断。
																	//显示视频信息--我的视频h576*w704，fps25，frame number15036
	
	int frameH = (int)cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT);
	int frameW = (int)cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH);
	int fps = (int)cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FPS);
	int numFrames = (int)cvGetCaptureProperty(capture, CV_CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT);
	printf("\tvideo height : %d\n\tvideo width : %d\n\tfps : %d\n\tframe numbers : %d\n", frameH, frameW, fps, numFrames> 0 ? numFrames :0 );

	IplImage *frame = 0;            //初始化定义                      
	int n = 0;                    //初始化
	char image_name[256];         //image_name的名字、类型、存放路径的字符串长度，小了可能会内存溢出中断

	//要求提取5分10秒的截图
	cout << endl;
	int minu = numFrames>0? int(numFrames / 15.0 / 60.0):0;
	cout << "视频总长度为" <<minu  <<"分钟"<< endl;
	cout << "截图格式为 分-秒 (不带空格)如5分10秒则输入5-10" << endl<<"请输入要截图的时间:";
	string time,min,sec;
	//time = "5-10";
	cin >> time;
	if (time.find("-")) {
		min = time.substr(0, time.find("-"));
		sec = time.substr(min.length() + 1, time.length() - 1);
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "输入错误" << endl;
	}
	int fra = fps*(stoi(min) * 60 + stoi(sec));
	while (1)
	{
		++n;
		frame = cvQueryFrame(capture);     //获取一帧图像
		if (!frame)
			continue;
		if (n == fra)break;           
	}

	sprintf(image_name, "%s%d%s", ".\\", fra, ".jpg");
	//保存的文件地址、类型、名称,中文路径保存不了。
	//IplImage*out = cvCreateImage(CvSize(frame->width/2 , frame->height/2 ), frame->depth, frame->nChannels);
	//cvPyrDown(frame, out, CV_GAUSSIAN_5x5); //下采样缩小图像
	cvSaveImage(image_name, frame);     //保存一帧图像
	//cvReleaseImage(&frame);

	cvReleaseCapture(&capture);
	frame = NULL;  //cvReleaseImage()和cvCreateImage()相对应的。在程序中如果没有使用cvCreateImage()“创建”就不能“释放”。
	cout << "截图成功！" << endl;
	system("pause");        
	return 0;
}