小白 mysql 5.7 安装过程

MySql 安装过程

rpm -qa | grep mysql
rpm -qa | grepm mariadb

发现新买的服务器默认安装了mariadb数据库，于是卸载
rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-libs-5.5.65-1.el7.x86_64

1，下载安装MySql官方的YUM 源

[root@VM-0-7-centos soft]# wget -i -c http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm

[root@VM-0-7-centos soft]# yum -y install mysql57-community-release-el7-10.noarch.rpm

2，开始安装MySql服务器

[root@VM-0-7-centos soft]# yum -y install mysql-community-server

总结： 上面两边完成之后，mysql就安装完毕。其中第二部大约需要10分钟左右， 前面的mariadb即使没有卸载，这一步安装完之后，也会被覆盖

3，启动MySql服务

[root@VM-0-7-centos soft]# systemctl start mysqld.service

4, 查看MySql运行状态

[root@VM-0-7-centos soft]# systemctl status mysqld.service
● mysqld.service - MySQL Server
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Mon 2021-03-29 23:42:51 CST; 34s ago
     Docs: man:mysqld(8)
           http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/en/using-systemd.html
  Process: 11023 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/mysqld --daemonize --pid-file=/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid $MYSQLD_OPTS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 10969 ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/mysqld_pre_systemd (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 11026 (mysqld)
   CGroup: /system.slice/mysqld.service
           └─11026 /usr/sbin/my