Linux进程间通信之一：无名管道

README

  这是无名管道的demo,适用于兄弟进程或者父子进程之间半双工通信
  https://blog.csdn.net/ZHNEYU/article/details/126044287

pipe.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <wait.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#define MSG_STR "Hello,my child!How are you?"

int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
	int pipe_fd[2];
	int pid;
	int w_status=-1;
	int res = -1;
	char buf[64];
	pipe(pipe_fd);//创建管道
	if((pid=fork())<0){
		printf("fork failure:%s\n",strerror(errno));
		return -1;
	}else if(0==pid){//子进程
		close(pipe_fd[1]);//关闭写
		memset(buf,0x00,sizeof(buf));
		res = read(pipe_fd[0],buf,sizeof(buf));//等待读
		if(res<0){
			printf("read failure:%s\n",strerror(errno));
			return -1;
		}
		printf("Child read data from parent:%s\n",buf);
		sleep(3);
	}else{//父进程
		close(pipe_fd[0]);
		write(pipe_fd[1],MSG_STR,strlen(MSG_STR));
		wait(&w_status);
	}
	return 0;
}