Oracle RAC 11.2.0.4打PSU



环境：
OS CentOS 6.6 64bit
Grid software 11.2.0.4.0 
Oracle software 11.2.0.4.0

方式：完全手动方式patch

1.停监听：

[grid@rac02test ~]$ srvctl stop scan_listener
[grid@rac02test ~]$ srvctl stop listener

2.停实例：

关库（任一节点）
[grid@rac02test ~]$ srvctl stop database -d rac -o immediate

3. 如果有em也停掉

As the Oracle RAC database home owner execute:
$ <ORACLE_HOME>/bin/emctl stop dbconsole

4.准备补丁安装包如下：

p20760982_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip
p20996923_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip

5. 查看当前数据库的版本

[oracle@rac02test /]$cd /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/OPatch
[oracle@rac02test OPatch]$ ./opatch version
OPatch Version: 11.2.0.3.4

OPatch succeeded.

[oracle@rac02test OPatch]$ ./opatch lsinventory
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.4
Copyright (c) 2012, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
   from           : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.4
OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2015-10-21_11-54-35AM_1.log

Lsinventory Output file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/lsinv/lsinventory2015-10-21_11-54-35AM.txt

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installed Top-level Products (1):

Oracle Database 11g                                                  11.2.0.4.0
There are 1 products installed in this Oracle Home.

There are no Interim patches installed in this Oracle Home.

Rac system comprising of multiple nodes
  Local node = rac02test
  Remote node = rac01test

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

OPatch succeeded.

6.备份节点1，2上 grid用户和oracle用户下的OPatch目录

Mv $ORACLE_HOME/OPatch /$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch.bak

[oracle@rac02test db_1]$ mv OPatch/ OPatch.bak
[oracle@rac01test db_1]$ mv OPatch/ OPatch.bak

grid

[root@rac02test grid]# mv OPatch/ OPatch.bak
[root@rac01test grid]# mv OPatch/ OPatch.bak

7.解压patch包
        
[grid@rac02test tools]$ unzip p20996923_112040_Linux-x86-64.zip

20760982—>>>DB PSU 11.2.0.4.7 (INCLUDES CPUJUL2015)—>>>Both DB Homes and Grid Home
20831122—>>>OCW PSU 11.2.0.4.7—>>>Both DB Homes and Grid Home
20299019—>>>ACFS PSU 11.2.0.4.7—>>>Only Grid Home

8.以root用户执行：