mysql修改字符集



mysql 默认client server 字符集是 latinl，为防止有乱码，全部都改为utf-8

1.查看mysql的字符集

mysql> show variables like '%char%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                            |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | latinl                           |
| character_set_connection | latinl                           |
| character_set_database   | utf8                             |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                           |
| character_set_results    | utf8                             |
| character_set_server     | latinl                           |
| character_set_system     | utf8                             |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/local/mysql/share/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.02 sec)

2.编辑参数文件 my.cnf,里面加入以下参数,修改后重启服务

[root@zw oradata]# vi /etc/my.cnf
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
[mysqld]
character-set-server=utf8

3.再次查看mysql的字符集

mysql> show variables like '%char%';
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| Variable_name            | Value                            |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+
| character_set_client     | utf8                             |
| character_set_connection | utf8                             |
| character_set_database   | utf8                             |
| character_set_filesystem | binary                           |
| character_set_results    | utf8                             |
| character_set_server     | utf8                             |
| character_set_system     | utf8                             |
| character_sets_dir       | /usr/local/mysql/share/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------------+

可以看到现在都是utf-8了