js 自己实现字符串的数学运算

const nums = []
let input = '3+20*1/4*2-2'
const operate1 = ['*', '/']
const operate2 = ['+', '-']
const calc1 = (str) => {
    let result = 0
    let n = 0
    for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
        const element = str[i];
        if (operate1.indexOf(element) != -1 || operate2.indexOf(element) != -1) {
            if (element == '*') {
                result = nums[n] * nums[n + 1]
                input = input.replace(nums[n] + '*' + nums[n + 1], '' + result)
                console.log(nums[n] + '*' + nums[n + 1], result)
                nums.splice(n, 2, result)
                console.log(input, 'input')

                n--
            } else if (element == '/') {
                result = nums[n] / nums[n + 1]
                input = input.replace(nums[n] + '/' + nums[n + 1], '' + result)
                console.log(nums[n] + '/' + nums[n + 1], result)
                nums.splice(n, 2, result)
                console.log(input, 'input2')
                n--
            }
            console.log(nums, 'nums')
            n++
        }
    }
    return result
}
const calc2 = (str) => {
    let result = 0
    let n = 0
    for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
        const element = str[i];
        if (operate1.indexOf(element) != -1 || operate2.indexOf(element) != -1) {
            if (element == '+') {
                result = nums[n] + nums[n + 1]
                input = input.replace(nums[n] + '+' + nums[n + 1], '' + result)
                console.log(nums[n] + '+' + nums[n + 1], result)
                nums.splice(n, 2, result)
                n--
            } else if (element == '-') {
                result = nums[n] - nums[n + 1]
                input = input.replace(nums[n] + '-' + nums[n + 1], '' + result)
                console.log(nums[n] + '-' + nums[n + 1], result)
                nums.splice(n, 2, result)
                n--
            }
            console.log(nums, 'nums2')
            n++
        }
    }
    return result
}
const getNums = (str) => {
    str.replace(/(\d+)\1*/g, (item1, item2) => {
        nums.push(parseFloat(item2))
    })
}
let result = 0
getNums(input)
result = calc1(input)
console.log(result)
result = calc2(input)
console.log(result)

方法是先分离出运算数和运算符，然后按照先算乘除后算加减的方式最后得出结果