char,TCHAR转换

(1)、Unicode下CString转换为char *

方法一：使用API：WideCharToMultiByte进行转换

 

              CString str = _T("D:\\校内项目\\QQ.bmp");

 

            //注意：以下n和len的值大小不同,n是按字符计算的，len是按字节计算的

              int n = str.GetLength();     // n = 14, len = 18

 

             //获取宽字节字符的大小，大小是按字节计算的

             int len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP,0,str,str.GetLength(),NULL,0,NULL,NULL);

 

             //为多字节字符数组申请空间，数组大小为按字节计算的宽字节字节大小

            char * pFileName = new char[len+1];   //以字节为单位

 

            //宽字节编码转换成多字节编码

            WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP,0,str,str.GetLength(),pFileName,len,NULL,NULL);

 

             pFileName[len+1] = '\0';   //多字节字符以'\0'结束

 

 

(2)、Unicode下char *转换为CString

 

方法一：使用API：MultiByteToWideChar进行转换

 

               char * pFileName = "D:\\校内项目\\QQ.bmp";

 

              //计算char *数组大小，以字节为单位，一个汉字占两个字节

             int charLen = strlen(pFileName);

 

             //计算多字节字符的大小，按字符计算。

             int len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,0,pFileName,charLen,NULL,0);

 

              //为宽字节字符数组申请空间，数组大小为按字节计算的多字节字符大小

             TCHAR *buf = new TCHAR[len + 1];

 

               //多字节编码转换成宽字节编码

              MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,0,pFileName,charLen,buf,len);

 

             buf[len] = '\0'; //添加字符串结尾，注意不是len+1

 

              //将TCHAR数组转换为CString

              CString pWideChar;

              pWideChar.Append(buf);

 

              //删除缓冲区

             delete []buf;

 

Unicode下

CString转TCHAR

    TCHAR* szMsg = new TCHAR[wcslen(strAdbCmd)];  

    szMsg = strAdbCmd.GetBuffer(strAdbCmd.GetLength());

    strAdbCmd.ReleaseBuffer();

用完了别忘了delete []szMsg;

CString转 char*

      char * charP;

         CString strP;

         WideCharToMultiByte(CP_OEMCP,0,(LPCTSTR)strP,-1,charP,260,0,false);

char* TCHAR*转 CString

         char cstr[20]=”sdaww”;

        TCHAR tcstr[20]=_T(”unicode”);

         CString str=CString(cstr);

        CString str1=CString(tcstr);

  

CString转 int

          CString strNum=_T(“”);

          int value = _ttoi(static_cast<LPCTSTR>(strNum));

          或者

          int value = _ttoi(strNum);

int 转CString

          int ia=1232;

         CString stri= stri.Format(_T(“%d”),ia);

多字节字符集下

Cstring转化为char

转化成数组：

Cstring   str=”convert”;

char char_str [512];

strncpy_s(char_str,(LPCTSTR)str_sum,sizeof(char_str));

转化成char指针：

char * ch_a =(char*)str.GetBuffer(str.GetLength());

char转化为Cstring

Cstring str;

char szBuff[2048];

str.Format("%s",szBuff);

CString 转 int ：

n=atoi(str);