extract-text-webpack-plugin 的安装及配置

extract-text-webpack-plugin 的安装及配置

extract-text-webpack-plugin该插件的主要是为了抽离css样式,防止将样式打包在js中引起页面样式加载错乱的现象

一、安装

# for webpack 2
npm install --save-dev extract-text-webpack-plugin
# for webpack 1
npm install --save-dev extract-text-webpack-plugin@1.0.1

二、配置webpack

const ExtractTextPlugin = require("extract-text-webpack-plugin");

module.exports = {
  module: {
    rules: [
      {
        test: /\.css$/,
        use: ExtractTextPlugin.extract({
          fallback: "style-loader",
          use: "css-loader"
        })
      }
    ]
  },
  plugins: [
    new ExtractTextPlugin("styles.css"),
  ]
}

const ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin');

// Create multiple instances 
const extractCSS = new ExtractTextPlugin('stylesheets/[name]-one.css');
const extractLESS = new ExtractTextPlugin('stylesheets/[name]-two.css');

module.exports = {
  module: {
    rules: [
      {
        test: /\.css$/,
        use: extractCSS.extract([ 'css-loader', 'postcss-loader' ])
      },
      {
        test: /\.less$/i,
        use: extractLESS.extract([ 'css-loader', 'less-loader' ])
      },
    ]
  },
  plugins: [
    extractCSS,
    extractLESS
  ]
};

参数

1. use: 指需要什么样的loader去编译文件,这里由于源文件是.css所以选择css-loader
2. fallback: 编译后用什么loader来提取css文件
3. publicfile:用来覆盖项目路径,生成该css文件的文件路径