windows terminal安装使用

安装

官方github可下载最新的：github下载
下载完成后可以直接双击安装。Double clicking will be supported starting build 17698. For now, you can install through Powershell by running:

add-appxpackage <path-to-my msix>

配置文件：C:\Users\admin\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1

C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Packages\Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalState\setting.json

设置默认以powershell打开,设置defaultProfile:

C:\Users\admin\AppData\Local\Packages\Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalState\settings.json

// This file was initially generated by Windows Terminal 1.0.1401.0
// It should still be usable in newer versions, but newer versions might have additional
// settings, help text, or changes that you will not see unless you clear this file
// and let us generate a new one for you.

// To view the default settings, hold "alt" while clicking on the "Settings" button.
// For documentation on these settings, see: https://aka.ms/terminal-documentation
{
    "$schema": "https://aka.ms/terminal-profiles-schema",

    // 璁剧疆榛樿鎵撳紑,杩欓噷鏄痯owershell
    "defaultProfile": "{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}",

    // You can add more global application settings here.
    // To learn more about global settings, visit https://aka.ms/terminal-global-settings

    // If enabled, selections are automatically copied to your clipboard.
    "copyOnSelect": false,

    // If enabled, formatted data is also copied to your clipboard
    "copyFormatting": false,

    // A profile specifies a command to execute paired with information about how it should look and feel.
    // Each one of them will appear in the 'New Tab' dropdown,
    //   and can be invoked from the commandline with `wt.exe -p xxx`
    // To learn more about profiles, visit https://aka.ms/terminal-profile-settings
    "profiles":
    {
        "defaults":
        {
            // Put settings here that you want to apply to all profiles.
        },
        "list": [
        {
            "acrylicOpacity": 0.5, // 閫忔槑搴
            "closeOnExit": true, // 鍏抽棴鐨勬椂鍊欓鍑哄懡浠ょ粓绔
            "commandline": "D:\\Program Files\\Git\\git-bash.exe", // gitbash鐨勫懡浠よ鎵鍦ㄤ綅缃
            "cursorColor": "#FFFFFF", // 鍏夋爣棰滆壊
            "cursorShape": "bar", // 杩欎釜锛岃繕娌″彂鐜板暐浣滅敤
            // "fontFace": "Fira Code Medium", // 瀛椾綋閰嶇疆锛屽鏋滀綘鐢佃剳娌℃湁杩欎釜瀛椾綋灏变笉瑕佺敤杩欐閰嶇疆浜
            "fontSize": 14, // 缁堢瀛椾綋澶у皬
            "guid": "{1c4de342-38b7-51cf-b940-2309a097f589}", // 鍞竴鐨勬爣璇嗭紝杩欎釜璁板緱鏀规垚鍜屽叾浠栫殑缁堢涓嶄竴鏍峰氨琛屼簡锛岄殢渚胯捣涓涓
            "historySize": 9001, // emmm
            "icon": "D:\\Program Files\\Git\\git-logo.jpg", // git鐨勫浘鏍囷紝鎵撳紑缁堢鏃跺欎細鐪嬪埌
            "name": "Bash", // tab鏍忕殑鏍囬鏄剧ず
            "padding": "10, 10, 10, 10", // 杈硅窛
            // "snapOnInput": true, // emmm
            // gitbash 鍚姩鐨勪綅缃紙榛樿鍦–鐩樼殑鐢ㄦ埛閲岄潰鐨勫氨鏄 ~ 锛
            "startingDirectory": "D:\\WWW\\passport_v1.aoscdn.com",
            "hidden": false
        },
        {
            // Make changes here to the powershell.exe profile.
            "guid": "{61c54bbd-c2c6-5271-96e7-009a87ff44bf}",
            "name": "Windows PowerShell",
            "commandline": "powershell.exe",
            "hidden": false
        },
        {
            // Make changes here to the cmd.exe profile.
            "guid": "{0caa0dad-35be-5f56-a8ff-afceeeaa6101}",
            "name": "鍛戒护鎻愮ず绗",
            "commandline": "cmd.exe",
            "hidden": false
        },
        {
            "guid": "{b453ae62-4e3d-5e58-b989-0a998ec441b8}",
            "hidden": false,
            "name": "Azure Cloud Shell",
            "source": "Windows.Terminal.Azure"
        }]
    },

    // Add custom color schemes to this array.
    // To learn more about color schemes, visit https://aka.ms/terminal-color-schemes
    "schemes": [],

    // Add custom keybindings to this array.
    // To unbind a key combination from your defaults.json, set the command to "unbound".
    // To learn more about keybindings, visit https://aka.ms/terminal-keybindings
    "keybindings": [
        // Copy and paste are bound to Ctrl+Shift+C and Ctrl+Shift+V in your defaults.json.
        // These two lines additionally bind them to Ctrl+C and Ctrl+V.
        // To learn more about selection, visit https://aka.ms/terminal-selection
        {
            "command":
            {
                "action": "copy",
                "singleLine": false
            },
            "keys": "ctrl+c"
        },
        {
            "command": "paste",
            "keys": "ctrl+v"
        },

        // Press Ctrl+Shift+F to open the search box
        {
            "command": "find",
            "keys": "ctrl+shift+f"
        },

        // Press Alt+Shift+D to open a new pane.
        // - "split": "auto" makes this pane open in the direction that provides the most surface area.
        // - "splitMode": "duplicate" makes the new pane use the focused pane's profile.
        // To learn more about panes, visit https://aka.ms/terminal-panes
        {
            "command":
            {
                "action": "splitPane",
                "split": "auto",
                "splitMode": "duplicate"
            },
            "keys": "alt+shift+d"
        },
        {
            "command":
            {
                "action": "splitPane",
                "split": "horizontal",
                "splitMode": "duplicate"
            },
            "keys": "alt+shift+-"
        },
        {
            "command":
            {
                "action": "splitPane",
                "split": "vertical",
                "splitMode": "duplicate"
            },
            "keys": "alt+shift+plus"
        }

    ]
}

为powershell设置快捷键：

function openSublime{start sublime_text}
Set-Alias sub openSublime

function sshConnect{ssh root@192.168.10.136}
Set-Alias ss sshConnect

function editHost{sub /c/Windows/System32/drivers/etc/hosts}
Set-Alias host editHost

https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000015928399

配置示例：

{
  "acrylicOpacity": 0.5, // 透明度
  "closeOnExit": true, // 关闭的时候退出命令终端
  "colorScheme": "Brogrammer", // 样式配置，你们是用不了这个的，详情看我另外一篇文章
  "commandline": "E:\\Git\\bin\\bash.exe", // gitbash的命令行所在位置
  "cursorColor": "#FFFFFF", // 光标颜色
  "cursorShape": "bar", // 这个，还没发现啥作用
  "fontFace": "Fira Code Medium", // 字体配置，如果你电脑没有这个字体就不要用这段配置了
  "fontSize": 14, // 终端字体大小
  "guid": "{1c4de342-38b7-51cf-b940-2309a097f589}", // 唯一的标识，这个记得改成和其他的终端不一样就行了，随便起一个
  "historySize": 9001, // emmm
  "icon": "E:\\Git\\git-icon.png", // git的图标，打开终端时候会看到
  "name": "Bash", // tab栏的标题显示
  "padding": "10, 10, 10, 10", // 边距
  "snapOnInput": true, // emmm
  "startingDirectory": "F:\\Desktop", // gitbash 启动的位置（默认在C盘的用户里面的就是 ~ ）
  "useAcrylic": true // 是否开启透明度
}

分割窗口：

左右分屏：Alt+Shift+=

上下分屏：Alt+Shift+-

取消分屏：Ctrl+Shift+w

教程地址:
https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/windows/terminal/command-palette#adding-an-icon-to-a-command