使用RecyclerView实现水平列表

1、效果图

2、activity_horizontallistview.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recyclerview_horizontal1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:overScrollMode="never"
        android:scrollbars="none"
        />

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recyclerview_horizontal2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:overScrollMode="never"
        android:scrollbars="none"
        />

    <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recyclerview_horizontal3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:overScrollMode="never"
        android:scrollbars="none"
        />
</LinearLayout>

3、activity代码

package ivan.com.appbackendtest;

import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by ivan on 2017/6/9.
 */

public class HorizontalListviewActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private RecyclerView recyclerview_horizontal1;
    private GalleryAdapter mAdapter1;
    private RecyclerView recyclerview_horizontal2;
    private GalleryAdapter mAdapter2;
    private RecyclerView recyclerview_horizontal3;
    private GalleryAdapter mAdapter3;
    private List<Integer> mDatas1;
    private List<Integer> mDatas2;
    private List<Integer> mDatas3;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_horizontallistview);
        initDatas();
        //得到控件
        recyclerview_horizontal1 = (RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.recyclerview_horizontal1);
        //设置布局管理器
        LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        linearLayoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);
        recyclerview_horizontal1.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
        //设置适配器
        mAdapter1 = new GalleryAdapter(this, mDatas1);
        recyclerview_horizontal1.setAdapter(mAdapter1);

        //得到控件
        recyclerview_horizontal2 = (RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.recyclerview_horizontal2);
        //设置布局管理器
        LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager2 = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        linearLayoutManager2.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);
        recyclerview_horizontal2.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager2);
        //设置适配器
        mAdapter2 = new GalleryAdapter(this, mDatas2);
        recyclerview_horizontal2.setAdapter(mAdapter2);

        //得到控件
        recyclerview_horizontal3 = (RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.recyclerview_horizontal3);
        //设置布局管理器
        LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager3 = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        linearLayoutManager3.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);
        recyclerview_horizontal3.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager3);
        //设置适配器
        mAdapter3 = new GalleryAdapter(this, mDatas3);
        recyclerview_horizontal3.setAdapter(mAdapter3);
    }
    private void initDatas()
    {
        mDatas1 = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(R.mipmap.ic_launcher));
        mDatas2 = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(R.mipmap.ic_launcher,R.mipmap.ic_launcher));
        mDatas3 = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(R.mipmap.ic_launcher,R.mipmap.ic_launcher,R.mipmap.ic_launcher,R.mipmap.ic_launcher,R.mipmap.ic_launcher,R.mipmap.ic_launcher));
    }
    public class GalleryAdapter extends
            RecyclerView.Adapter<GalleryAdapter.ViewHolder>
    {
        private LayoutInflater mInflater;
        private List<Integer> mDatas;

        public GalleryAdapter(Context context, List<Integer> datats)
        {
            mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
            mDatas = datats;
        }

        public class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder
        {
            public ViewHolder(View arg0)
            {
                super(arg0);
            }

            ImageView mImg;
            TextView mTxt;
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount()
        {
            return mDatas.size();
        }

        /**
         * 创建ViewHolder
         */
        @Override
        public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup viewGroup, int i)
        {
            View view = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.item_listview,
                    viewGroup, false);
            ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(view);

            viewHolder.mImg = (ImageView) view
                    .findViewById(R.id.id_index_gallery_item_image);
            return viewHolder;
        }
        /**
         * 设置值
         */
        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(final ViewHolder viewHolder, final int i)
        {
            viewHolder.mImg.setImageResource(mDatas.get(i));
        }
    }
}

4、核心代码

 //得到控件
        recyclerview_horizontal1 = (RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.recyclerview_horizontal1);
        //设置布局管理器
        LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
        linearLayoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL);
        recyclerview_horizontal1.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
        //设置适配器
        mAdapter1 = new GalleryAdapter(this, mDatas1);
        recyclerview_horizontal1.setAdapter(mAdapter1);