jdbc Util 工具类

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package com.##.util;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class JdbcUtil {

	private static String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/##?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF8&useServerPrepStmts=true&prepStmtCacheSqlLimit=256&cachePrepStmts=true&prepStmtCacheSize=256&rewriteBatchedStatements=true";
	private static String username = "###";
	private static String password = "###";

	static {
		try {
			Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
		} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static Connection getConnection() {
		Connection conn = null;
		try {
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return conn;
	}

	public static void close(Connection conn, PreparedStatement ps, ResultSet rs) {
		try {
			if (rs != null) {
				rs.close();
			}
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			try {
				if (ps != null) {
					ps.close();
				}
			} catch (SQLException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			} finally {
				try {
					if (conn != null) {
						conn.close();
					}
				} catch (SQLException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}

}

以下是一个Java HiveJDBC工具类的示例,它使用了上述提到的db.properties文件中的配置信息: ```java import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DriverManager; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.sql.Statement; import java.util.Properties; public class HiveJdbcUtil { private static String driverClass; private static String userName; private static String password; private static String url; static { try { // 加载db.properties配置文件 InputStream in = HiveJdbcUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("db.properties"); Properties props = new Properties(); props.load(in); // 读取配置信息 driverClass = props.getProperty("driver_class"); userName = props.getProperty("user_name"); password = props.getProperty("password"); url = props.getProperty("url"); // 加载Hive JDBC驱动 Class.forName(driverClass); } catch (IOException | ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 获取Hive连接 * @return Connection */ public static Connection getConnection() { Connection conn = null; try { conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, userName, password); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return conn; } /** * 关闭Hive连接 * @param conn Connection * @param stmt Statement * @param rs ResultSet */ public static void closeConnection(Connection conn, Statement stmt, ResultSet rs) { try { if (rs != null) { rs.close(); } if (stmt != null) { stmt.close(); } if (conn != null) { conn.close(); } } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 执行Hive SQL查询 * @param sql String * @return ResultSet */ public static ResultSet executeQuery(String sql) { Connection conn = null; Statement stmt = null; ResultSet rs = null; try { conn = getConnection(); stmt = conn.createStatement(); rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql); } catch (SQLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { closeConnection(conn, stmt, null); } return rs; } } ```
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