用sql语句删除重复记录

[b]Examples[/b]

For each department in the sample table oe.employees, the following example assigns numbers to each row in order of employee's hire date:

SELECT department_id, last_name, employee_id, ROW_NUMBER()
   OVER (PARTITION BY department_id ORDER BY employee_id) AS emp_id
   FROM employees;

DEPARTMENT_ID LAST_NAME EMPLOYEE_ID EMP_ID
------------- ------------------------- ----------- ----------
10 Whalen 200 1
20 Hartstein 201 1
20 Fay 202 2
30 Raphaely 114 1
30 Khoo 115 2
30 Baida 116 3
30 Tobias 117 4
30 Himuro 118 5
30 Colmenares 119 6
40 Mavris 203 1
. . .
100 Popp 113 6
110 Higgins 205 1
110 Gietz 206 2

ROW_NUMBER is a nondeterministic function. However, employee_id is a unique key, so the results of this application of the function are deterministic.