centos：openssl升级

升级

1. 系统默认提供的版本

$ cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) 

$  openssl version
OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips  26 Jan 2017


$ yum remove openssl #删除旧的

2. 下载最新的openssl

wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.1c.tar.gz

3. 解压并编译安装

tar -zxvf openssl-1.1.1c.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.1.1c
./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl   #如果此步骤报错,需要安装perl以及gcc包
make && make install

问题

openssl version提示错误，动态库找不到

如下：

方法：建立软连接

ln -s /usr/local/openssl/lib/libssl.so.1.1 /usr/lib64/libssl.so.1.1
 
ln -s /usr/local/openssl/lib/libcrypto.so.1.1 /usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.1.1

动态库正常，如下：

openssl version 提示找不到命令

因为新的ssl路径配置没生效，需要重新配置下

ln -s /usr/local/openssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl
 
ln -s /usr/local/openssl/include/openssl /usr/include/openssl
 
echo "/usr/local/openssl/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
 
ldconfig -v

POD document had syntax errors at /usr/bin/pod2man line 69. make: *** [install_docs]

错误如下：

cms.pod around line 457: Expected text after =item, not a number
cms.pod around line 461: Expected text after =item, not a number
cms.pod around line 465: Expected text after =item, not a number
cms.pod around line 470: Expected text after =item, not a number
cms.pod around line 474: Expected text after =item, not a number
POD document had syntax errors at /usr/bin/pod2man line 69.
make: *** [install_docs] Error 1

解决方法：

执行：

rm -f /usr/bin/pod2man 

重新编译安装即可。

error while loading shared libraries: libssl.so.1.0.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

问题：

 ./hik 
./hik: error while loading shared libraries: libssl.so.1.0.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解决：

]$ locate libssl.so.1.0.2k
/usr/lib64/.libssl.so.1.0.2k.hmac
/usr/lib64/libssl.so.1.0.2k
[oceanstar@192 lib]$ ln -s /usr/lib64/libssl.so.1.0.2k /usr/lib64/libssl.so.1.0.0

error while loading shared libraries: libiconv.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

问题：

$ ./hik 
./hik: error while loading shared libraries: libiconv.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解决：

$ ln -s /home/oceanstar/workspace/clion-2020.1.1/bin/gdb/linux/lib/libiconv.so.2 /usr/lib64/libiconv.so.2
$ locate  libiconv.so.2
/home/oceanstar/workspace/clion-2020.1.1/bin/gdb/linux/lib/libiconv.so.2

warning: libssl.so.10, needed by /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so, may conflict with libssl.so.1.0.0 【解决不了】

项目场景：

onvif需要openssl，mysqlclient需要openssl，但是两者要求的版本不一致，报错

问题描述：

/usr/bin/ld: warning: libssl.so.10, needed by /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so, may conflict with libssl.so.1.0.0
/usr/bin/ld: warning: libcrypto.so.10, needed by /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so, may conflict with libcrypto.so.1.0.0

原因分析：

工程库连接错误，但是由于系统中此库已经存在，只能考虑库版本不一致问题。在此之间走了较多的弯路，eg：创建软连接，添加环境变量等。

解决方案：

通过升级openssl版本解决此问题（解决不了）

其他：查看某个程序的链接库

$ ldd hik
        linux-vdso.so.1 =>  (0x00007ffe7e1a9000)
        libAudioRender.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/libAudioRender.so (0x00007f1e16355000)
        libssl.so.1.0.0 => not found
        libcrypto.so.1.0.0 => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/libcrypto.so.1.0.0 (0x00007f1e1603d000)
        libHCCore.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/libHCCore.so (0x00007f1e15a29000)
        libhcnetsdk.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/libhcnetsdk.so (0x00007f1e165e0000)
        libhpr.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/libhpr.so (0x00007f1e150bb000)
        libNPQos.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/libNPQos.so (0x00007f1e14cce000)
        libPlayCtrl.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/libPlayCtrl.so (0x00007f1e145b9000)
        libz.so.1 => /lib64/libz.so.1 (0x00007f1e143a3000)
        libSuperRender.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/libSuperRender.so (0x00007f1e1409b000)
        libanalyzedata.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/HCNetSDKCom/libanalyzedata.so (0x00007f1e13e3c000)
        libHCAlarm.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/HCNetSDKCom/libHCAlarm.so (0x00007f1e13cd3000)
        libHCCoreDevCfg.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/HCNetSDKCom/libHCCoreDevCfg.so (0x00007f1e13b64000)
        libHCDisplay.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/HCNetSDKCom/libHCDisplay.so (0x00007f1e139cd000)
        libHCGeneralCfgMgr.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/HCNetSDKCom/libHCGeneralCfgMgr.so (0x00007f1e13767000)
        libHCIndustry.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/HCNetSDKCom/libHCIndustry.so (0x00007f1e13577000)
        libHCPlayBack.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/HCNetSDKCom/libHCPlayBack.so (0x00007f1e1341b000)
        libHCPreview.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/HCNetSDKCom/libHCPreview.so (0x00007f1e132d7000)
        libHCVoiceTalk.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/HCNetSDKCom/libHCVoiceTalk.so (0x00007f1e1319f000)
        libiconv.so.2 => not found
        libStreamTransClient.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/HCNetSDKCom/libStreamTransClient.so (0x00007f1e12fbb000)
        libSystemTransform.so => /home/oceanstar/CLionProjects/hik/lib/HCNetSDKCom/libSystemTransform.so (0x00007f1e12ccf000)
        libmysqlclient.so.18 => /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.18 (0x00007f1e127cf000)
        libstdc++.so.6 => /lib64/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00007f1e124c8000)
        libm.so.6 => /lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00007f1e121c6000)
        libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00007f1e11fb0000)
        libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007f1e11be3000)
        libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00007f1e119df000)
        libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f1e117c3000)
        librt.so.1 => /lib64/librt.so.1 (0x00007f1e115bb000)
        libuuid.so.1 => /lib64/libuuid.so.1 (0x00007f1e113b6000)
        libGL.so.1 => /lib64/libGL.so.1 (0x00007f1e1112a000)
        libX11.so.6 => /lib64/libX11.so.6 (0x00007f1e10dec000)
        libbz2.so.1 => /lib64/libbz2.so.1 (0x00007f1e10bdc000)
        libfreetype.so.6 => /lib64/libfreetype.so.6 (0x00007f1e1091d000)
        libssl.so.10 => /lib64/libssl.so.10 (0x00007f1e106ab000)
        libcrypto.so.10 => /lib64/libcrypto.so.10 (0x00007f1e10248000)
        /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007f1e1655c000)
        libGLX.so.0 => /lib64/libGLX.so.0 (0x00007f1e10016000)
        libXext.so.6 => /lib64/libXext.so.6 (0x00007f1e0fe04000)
        libGLdispatch.so.0 => /lib64/libGLdispatch.so.0 (0x00007f1e0fb4e000)
        libxcb.so.1 => /lib64/libxcb.so.1 (0x00007f1e0f926000)
        libpng15.so.15 => /lib64/libpng15.so.15 (0x00007f1e0f6fb000)
        libgssapi_krb5.so.2 => /lib64/libgssapi_krb5.so.2 (0x00007f1e0f4ae000)
        libkrb5.so.3 => /lib64/libkrb5.so.3 (0x00007f1e0f1c5000)
        libcom_err.so.2 => /lib64/libcom_err.so.2 (0x00007f1e0efc1000)
        libk5crypto.so.3 => /lib64/libk5crypto.so.3 (0x00007f1e0ed8e000)
        libXau.so.6 => /lib64/libXau.so.6 (0x00007f1e0eb8a000)
        libkrb5support.so.0 => /lib64/libkrb5support.so.0 (0x00007f1e0e97a000)
        libkeyutils.so.1 => /lib64/libkeyutils.so.1 (0x00007f1e0e776000)
        libresolv.so.2 => /lib64/libresolv.so.2 (0x00007f1e0e55d000)
        libselinux.so.1 => /lib64/libselinux.so.1 (0x00007f1e0e336000)
        libpcre.so.1 => /lib64/libpcre.so.1 (0x00007f1e0e0d4000)

centos7 安装 openssl和openssl升级