java 编码过滤器

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-16 16:14:56 发布

zhlong001

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-16 16:14:56 发布

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分类专栏： web前端 jsp 文章标签： filter utf-8 web.xml 编码过滤器

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 首先在web.xml中配置监听，如下： 
 
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
 
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
 
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
 
    <display-name></display-name>
 

 
    <filter>
 
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
 
        <filter-class>com.cqcet.filter.EncodeFilter</filter-class>
 
        <init-param>
 
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
 
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
 
        </init-param>
 
    </filter>
 
    <filter-mapping>
 
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
 
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 
        <dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
 
        <dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
 
    </filter-mapping>
 
</web-app>
 
 然后在src下编写过滤器： 
 
         package com.cqcet.filter;
 

 
import java.io.IOException;
 

 
import javax.servlet.Filter;
 
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
 
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
 
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
 
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
 
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
 
//实现字符编码过滤
 
public class EncodeFilter implements Filter {
 
    protected String encoding = null;
 
    protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;
 

 
    public void destroy() {
 
        System.out.println("过滤器销毁!");
 
        this.encoding = null;
 
        this.filterConfig = null;
 

 
    }
 

 
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
 
            FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
 
        String encoding = this.encoding;
 
        if (encoding != null) {
 
            request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
 
        } else {
 
            request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
 
        }
 
        chain.doFilter(request, response);// 传递过滤链
 

 
    }
 

 
    public void init(FilterConfig config) throws ServletException {
 
        System.out.println("过滤器初始化!");
 
        this.filterConfig = config;
 
        this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");// 获取传递过来的初使化编码
 

 
    }
 

 
}