c# .net object对象与json字符串互转换

前言

记录一下，那些年踩过的坑！

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1.引入

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Web.Script.Serialization;

using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Json;

2.代码片段

//第一种
Dictionary<string, string> dic = new Dictionary<string, string>();
dic.Add("id", "i1");
dic.Add("2id", "i2");

var serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
//将object对象转换为字符
var json = serializer.Serialize(dic);
//将json字符转换为object对象
var obj = serializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, string>>(json);

//第二种 string转JObject
string retString="";
JObject obj = Newtonsoft.Json.Linq.JObject.Parse(retString)

//第三种
/// <summary>
/// 将C#数据实体转化为JSON数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="obj">要转化的数据实体</param>
/// <returns>JSON格式字符串</returns>
public static string JsonSerialize<T>(T obj)
{
     DataContractJsonSerializer serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(T));
     MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
     serializer.WriteObject(stream, obj);
     stream.Position = 0;

     StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(stream);
     string resultStr = sr.ReadToEnd();
     sr.Close();
     stream.Close();

     return resultStr;
}

/// <summary>
/// 将JSON数据转化为C#数据实体
/// </summary>
/// <param name="json">符合JSON格式的字符串</param>
/// <returns>T类型的对象</returns>
public static T JsonDeserialize<T>(string json)
{
    //json 必须为 {name:"value",name:"value"} 的格式(要符合JSON格式要求)
    DataContractJsonSerializer serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(T));
    MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(json.ToCharArray()));
    T obj = (T)serializer.ReadObject(ms);
    ms.Close();

    return obj;
}

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