Android线程的优先级

Android中设置线程优先级方法

杂谈Android线程优先级

我们看看使用线程池的时候，怎么给线程设置优先级，Glide里面有很好的例子，是在ThreadFactory里面设置的

  /**
   * A {@link java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory} that builds threads slightly above priority {@link
   * android.os.Process#THREAD_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND}.
   */
  private static final class DefaultThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory {
    private static final int DEFAULT_PRIORITY = android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND
        + android.os.Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_MORE_FAVORABLE;

    private final String name;
    @Synthetic final UncaughtThrowableStrategy uncaughtThrowableStrategy;
    @Synthetic final boolean preventNetworkOperations;
    private int threadNum;

    DefaultThreadFactory(String name, UncaughtThrowableStrategy uncaughtThrowableStrategy,
        boolean preventNetworkOperations) {
      this.name = name;
      this.uncaughtThrowableStrategy = uncaughtThrowableStrategy;
      this.preventNetworkOperations = preventNetworkOperations;
    }

    @Override
    public synchronized Thread newThread(@NonNull Runnable runnable) {
      final Thread result = new Thread(runnable, "glide-" + name + "-thread-" + threadNum) {
        @Override
        public void run() {
          // why PMD suppression is needed: https://github.com/pmd/pmd/issues/808
          android.os.Process.setThreadPriority(DEFAULT_PRIORITY); //NOPMD AccessorMethodGeneration
          if (preventNetworkOperations) {
            StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(
                new ThreadPolicy.Builder()
                    .detectNetwork()
                    .penaltyDeath()
                    .build());
          }
          try {
            super.run();
          } catch (Throwable t) {
            uncaughtThrowableStrategy.handle(t);
          }
        }
      };
      threadNum++;
      return result;
    }
  }

还可以用另外一种方式：

  ActiveResources(boolean isActiveResourceRetentionAllowed) {
    this(
        isActiveResourceRetentionAllowed,
        java.util.concurrent.Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor(
            new ThreadFactory() {
              @Override
              public Thread newThread(@NonNull final Runnable r) {
                return new Thread(
                    new Runnable() {
                      @Override
                      public void run() {
                        Process.setThreadPriority(Process.THREAD_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND);
                        r.run();
                      }
                    },
                    "glide-active-resources");
              }
            }));
  }