linux 下通过PID查找全路径

linux 下获通过pid获取绝对路径

char *  GetFullPath(int pid)
{

    char dir[256]={0};
    char path[256] = {0};  
    char link[256] = {0};    
    char * cmdline=NULL;
    char *linkpath=NULL;
    char * hmoedir=NULL;
    char * ptr = NULL;
    FILE * fp = NULL;  
    struct stat st;    
    ssize_t ret =0;

    sprintf(dir,"/proc/%d/",pid);

    sprintf(path,"%sstat",dir);

    if(stat(dir,&st)!=0)
    {
        return NULL;
    }

    sprintf(link,"%sexe",dir);

    linkpath =(char *) calloc(4096,sizeof(char));

    if( readlink(link,linkpath,4096)<0)
    {
        printf("errr1\n"); //链接有问题

        free(linkpath);

        return NULL;
    }

    if(strcmp(linkpath,"/bin/bash")!=0) //检查是不是shell脚本
    {
        return linkpath; //直接找到
    }
    //是shell脚本
    memset(linkpath,0,strlen(linkpath)); 

    sprintf(link,"%scwd",dir);

    hmoedir =(char *) calloc(4096,sizeof(char));

    if( readlink(link,hmoedir,4096)<0) //获取home目录
    {
        printf("errr2\n"); //home链接目录不存在

        free(linkpath);

        free(hmoedir);

        return NULL;
    }

    cmdline = (char *) calloc(8192,sizeof(char));

    sprintf(path,"%scmdline",dir);

    fp = fopen(path,"rb");

    ret += fread(cmdline + ret,1,8192-ret,fp);

    fclose(fp);

    ptr = cmdline+strlen(cmdline)+1; //过滤shell头 /bin/bash or /bin/sh

    if(ptr[0]=='.'&&ptr[1]=='/') //是不是绝对路径运行
    {
        sprintf(linkpath,"%s%s",hmoedir,ptr+1)  ; 
    }
    else
    {
        sprintf(linkpath,ptr);
    }

    if(hmoedir)
    {
        free(hmoedir);
    }

    if(cmdline)
    {
        free(cmdline);
    }

    return linkpath; //返回绝对路径
}