ThreadPoolExecutor实现拒绝策略

需求：实现线程池满了之后直接报错提示。

定义线程池

private static final ThreadPoolExecutor ThreadPool4HandleBizProcessAsync = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 2, 30, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
            new ArrayBlockingQueue<>(1), new ThreadPool4BizRequestAsyncRejectedPolicy()) {

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "ThreadPool4HandleBizRequestAsync[pool size = %d, pool max size = %d, active threads = %d, queued tasks = %d, completed tasks = %d, is shutdown = %b, is terminated = %b] "
                            .formatted(getPoolSize(), getMaximumPoolSize(), getActiveCount(), getQueue().size(),getCompletedTaskCount(), isShutdown(), isTerminated());
        }
    };

定义拒绝策略

import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;


/**
 * 用于异步请求业务系统的线程池的拒绝策略
 * 当队列满了，将会拒绝新任务
 * @author zhout
 */
public class ThreadPool4BizRequestAsyncRejectedPolicy implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
    public ThreadPool4BizRequestAsyncRejectedPolicy() {
    }

    public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {
        if (!executor.isShutdown()) {
            throw new RejectedExecutionException("线程池及队列已满（处理异步业务信令）。新任务(%s)被(%s)拒绝。".formatted(r.toString(),executor.toString()));
        }
    }
}