Java笔记——java.util.Map.Entry

本文介绍了Java中的Map.Entry接口,探讨了如何通过Entry更高效地获取Map中的键值对,以及使用getKey()和getValue()方法来直接访问key和value。
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Map.Entry 是Map声明的内部接口

public interface Map<K,V> {
   
省略n行。。。
interface Entry<K,V> {
        /**
         * Returns the key corresponding to this entry.
         *
         * @return the key corresponding to this entry
         * @throws IllegalStateException implementations may, but are not
         *         required to, throw this exception if the entry has been
         *         removed from the backing map.
         */
        K getKey();

        /**
         * Returns the value corresponding to this entry.  If the mapping
         * has been removed from the backing map (by the iterator's
         * <tt>remove</tt> operation), the results of this call are undefined.
         *
         * @return the value corresponding to this entry
         * @throws IllegalStateException implementations may, but are not
         *         required to, throw this exception if the entry has been
         *         removed from the backing map.
         */
        V getValue();

        /**
         * Replaces the value corresponding to this entry with the specified
         * value (optional operation).  (Writes through to the map.)  The
         * behavior of this
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