Eclipse下搭建基本的基于注解的springmvc项目,除了spring的包以外多加2个包:
commons-fileupload和commons-io的jar包,随处可下载:
jsp页面:
可接受多个值的文件上传字段:
<input type="file" name="img" multiple="multiple" />
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery/jquery-1.6.4.min.js"></script>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Index2</title>
<script type="text/JavaScript" src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jQuery/1.6.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link href="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/2.3.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<script src="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/2.3.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form action="<%=basePath%>upload2.htm" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input class="filePrew" tabIndex="3" type="file" size="3" name="graphTheories" multiple/>
<input type="submit" value="提交"/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
springmvc.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">
<!-- 自动扫描包下面的文件,类上带有@Controller的会注册为bean -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.taray.controller"></context:component-scan>
<!-- 代替处理器映射器、处理器适配器 ,mvc注解驱动-->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<!-- 配置jsp路径的前缀,后缀,那样在controller中设置视图时候不需要再加了 -->
<!-- prefix前缀如果 不添加,那么如果在@controller注解下有一个@requestmapping("name")访问时候会出错-->
<property name="prefix" value="/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<!-- 支持上传文件,不清楚,这个示例没这玩意一样用 -->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"/>
</beans>
Controller
package com.taray.controller;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
@Controller
@Scope("prototype")
public class UpController {
@RequestMapping("load")
public String TestOne(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response){
//request.setAttribute("name", "你好,Siri");
return "index2";
}
@RequestMapping("upload2")
public String uploadpic(@RequestParam(value="graphTheories") MultipartFile[] graphTheories, HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception{
List<String>newFileNames=this.uploadFileList(graphTheories, request);
for (String newFileName:newFileNames){
System.out.println("newfile"+newFileName);
}
/*for(int i=0;i<graphTheories.length;i++){
String filename=graphTheories[i].getOriginalFilename();
System.out.println(filename);
}*/
return null;
}
/**
* 批量上传文件 返回值为文件的新名字 UUID.randomUUID()+originalFilename
* @param multipartFiles
* @param request
* @return
* @throws IllegalStateException
* @throws IOException
*/
public List<String> uploadFileList(MultipartFile multipartFiles[], HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
List<String>newFileNames=new ArrayList<>();
try {
for(MultipartFile multipartFile:multipartFiles){
//文件的原始名称
String originalFilename=multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();
String newFileName=null;
if (multipartFile!=null&&originalFilename!=null&&originalFilename.length()>0){
newFileName= UUID.randomUUID()+originalFilename;
//存储图片的物理路径
String pic_path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload");
//如果文件夹不存在则创建
File file=new File(pic_path);
if(!file.exists()){
System.out.println("file not exists");
file.mkdir();
}
/**
* 获取新文件的File实例,通过spring的org.springframework.web.multipartInterface MultipartFile
* 下的transferTo方法,这个可以移动文件的文件系统,复制文件系统中的文件或内存内容保存到目标文件.
* 如果目标文件已经存在,它将被删除。
*/
//新文件路径实例
File targetFile = new File(pic_path, newFileName);
//内存数据读入磁盘
multipartFile.transferTo(targetFile);
newFileNames.add(newFileName);
}
}
}catch (IOException e){
throw new Exception();
}
return newFileNames;
}
}
简单了解了multiple选中多图片上传的用法,属于form表单提交,无法使用到实际项目中。
下一篇:一次选择多个文件上传:异步提交
http://www.cnblogs.com/kissdodog/archive/2012/12/15/2819025.html