Java获取请求客户端的真实IP地址

 

转自 http://blog.csdn.net/foamflower/archive/2009/10/29/4744862.aspx

 

像移动网关一样，iisforward这个ISAPI过滤器也会对request对象进行再包装，附加一些WLS要用的头信息。这种情况下，直接用request.getRemoteAddr() 是无法取到真正的客户IP的。

实际的iisforward附加头如下：

WL-Proxy-Client-IP=211.161.1.239

Proxy-Client-IP=211.161.1.239

X-Forwarded-For=211.161.1.239

WL-Proxy-Client-Keysize=

WL-Proxy-Client-Secretkeysize=

X-WebLogic-Request-ClusterInfo=true

X-WebLogic-KeepAliveSecs=30

X-WebLogic-Force-JVMID=-327089098

WL-Proxy-SSL=false

综上，正确作法如下：

private String getIpAddr() {
     String ipAddress = null;
     //ipAddress = this.getRequest().getRemoteAddr();
     ipAddress = this.getRequest().getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
     if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
      ipAddress = this.getRequest().getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
     }
     if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
         ipAddress = this.getRequest().getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
     }
     if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
      ipAddress = this.getRequest().getRemoteAddr();
      if(ipAddress.equals("127.0.0.1")){
       //根据网卡取本机配置的IP
       InetAddress inet=null;
    try {
     inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
    } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
     e.printStackTrace();
    }
    ipAddress= inet.getHostAddress();
      }
        
     }

     //对于通过多个代理的情况，第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割
     if(ipAddress!=null && ipAddress.length()>15){ //"***.***.***.***".length() = 15
         if(ipAddress.indexOf(",")>0){
             ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0,ipAddress.indexOf(","));
         }
     }
     return ipAddress;
  }