Spring注解之：@SpringBootApplication

@SpringBootApplication is a convenience annotation that adds all of the following:

• @Configuration tags the class as a source of bean definitions for theapplication context. 

• @EnableAutoConfiguration tells Spring Boot to start adding beans based on classpath settings,other beans,and various property settings.

• Normally you would add @EnableWebMvc for a Spring MVC app, but Spring Boot adds it automatically when it sees spring-webmvc on the classpath. This flags the application as a web application and activates key behaviors such as setting up a DispatcherServlet. （DispatcherServlet是什么可看这里 http://blog.csdn.net/zhouhuakang/article/details/50643034）

• @ComponentScan tells Spring to look for other components, configurations, and services in the the hello package, allowing it to find the HelloController.

参考

1.https://spring.io/guides/gs/spring-boot/