JAVA SOCKET 实现多线程文件传输(Server端的多线程，Client一次只有一个)

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-04 16:09:33 发布

roger666888

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-04 16:09:33 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhoujj303030/article/details/37522209

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1.最近一个项目需要实现客户端文件上传到server，但是不希望把文件上传在与服务器同一台机器上，所以只能通过socket编程实现。

package socket;

import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;

/**
* 
* Company:
* 
*
* @author
* @date 2014年7月7日
* @version 1.0
*/

public class ServerTransfer {

private int defaultBindPort = Constants.DEFAULT_BIND_PORT; // 默认监听端口号为10000
private int tryBindTimes = 0; // 初始的绑定端口的次数设定为0

private ServerSocket serverSocket; // 服务套接字等待对方的连接和文件发送

private ExecutorService executorService; // 线程池
private final int POOL_SIZE = 4; // 单个CPU的线程池大小

/**
* 不带参数的构造器，选用默认的端口号
*
* @throws Exception
*/
public ServerTransfer() throws Exception {
try {
this.bingToServerPort(defaultBindPort);
executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(Runtime.getRuntime()
.availableProcessors() * POOL_SIZE);
System.out.println("开辟线程数： "
+ Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() * POOL_SIZE);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new Exception("绑定端口不成功!");
}
}

private void bingToServerPort(int port) throws Exception {
try {
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
System.out.println(port);
System.out.println("服务启动!");
} catch (Exception e) {
this.tryBindTimes = this.tryBindTimes + 1;
port = port + this.tryBindTimes;
if (this.tryBindTimes >= 20) {
throw new Exception("您已经尝试很多次了，但是仍无法绑定到指定的端口!请重新选择绑定的默认端口号");
}
// 递归绑定端口
this.bingToServerPort(port);
}
}

public void service() {
Socket socket = null;
while (true) {
try {
socket = serverSocket.accept();
executorService.execute(new Handler(socket));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
new ServerTransfer().service();
}
}

Headler

package socket;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;

/**
* 
* Company:
* 
*
* @author
* @date 2014年7月7日
* @version 1.0
*/

class Handler implements Runnable {
private Socket socket;

public Handler(Socket socket) {
this.socket = socket;
}

public void run() {

System.out.println("New connection accepted " + socket.getInetAddress()
+ ":" + socket.getPort());

DataInputStream dis = null;
DataOutputStream dos = null;

int bufferSize = 8192;
byte[] buf = new byte[bufferSize];

try {
dis = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(
socket.getInputStream()));
String savePath = Constants.RECEIVE_FILE_PATH + dis.readUTF();
long length = dis.readLong();
dos = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(
new GZIPOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(savePath))));

int read = 0;
long passedlen = 0;
while ((read = dis.read(buf)) != -1) {
passedlen += read;
dos.write(buf, 0, read);
System.out.println("文件[" + savePath + "]已经接收: " + passedlen
* 100L / length + "%");
}
System.out.println("文件: " + savePath + "接收完成!");

} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("接收文件失败!");
} finally {
try {
if (dos != null) {
dos.close();
}
if (dis != null) {
dis.close();
}
if (socket != null) {
socket.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}

ClientServer

package socket;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;

/**
* 
* Company:
* 
*
* @author
* @date 2014年7月7日
* @version 1.0
*/

public class ClientTransfer {

// private String sendFilePath = Constants.SEND_FILE_PATH;
//
private String sendFilePath = "D:/test";

public void service() {
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
executorService.execute(sendFile("D:/test1/test.zip"));
}

private static Runnable sendFile(final String filePath) {
return new Runnable() {

private Socket socket = null;
private String ip = "localhost";
private int port = 10000;

public void run() {
System.out.println("开始发送文件:" + filePath);
File file = new File("D:/test1/test.zip");
if (createConnection()) {
int bufferSize = 8192;
byte[] buf = new byte[bufferSize];
try {

GZIPInputStream gzin = new GZIPInputStream(new FileInputStream(
"D:\\test1\\test.zip"));
java.io.InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(gzin);
DataInputStream fis = new DataInputStream(
is);

DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(
socket.getOutputStream());

dos.writeUTF(file.getName());
dos.flush();
dos.writeLong(file.length());
dos.flush();

int read = 0;
int passedlen = 0;
long length = file.length(); // 获得要发送文件的长度
while ((read = fis.read(buf)) != -1) {
passedlen += read;
System.out.println("已经完成文件 [" + file.getName()
+ "]百分比: " + passedlen * 100L / length
+ "%");
dos.write(buf, 0, read);

}

dos.flush();
fis.close();
dos.close();
socket.close();
System.out.println("文件 " + filePath + "传输完成!");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

private boolean createConnection() {
try {
socket = new Socket(ip, port);
System.out.println("连接服务器成功！");
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("连接服务器失败！");
return false;
}
}

};
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
new ClientTransfer().service();
}
}

package socket;

/**
* Company: 
* @author
* @date 2014年7月7日
* @version 1.0
*/

public interface Constants {

public final static String RECEIVE_FILE_PATH = "D:\\target\\";

public final static String SEND_FILE_PATH = "D:\\send";

public final static int DEFAULT_BIND_PORT = 8888;
}