pathconf函数

pathconf函数原型如下：

#include <unistd.h>
long pathconf(const char *<strong><em>pathname</em></strong>, int <strong><em>name</em></strong>);

获取指定路径pathname和限制名name所对应的实时限制值。

pathconf函数返回对应的实际限制值。name是一些常数，代表对应限制名，用前缀_PC_+限制名代表，例如_PC_NAME_MAX。

实例x.2.5.2.c

#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
   char pathname[256] = "/home";
    printf("%s:\n", pathname);
    printf("NAME_MAX=%d\n", pathconf(pathname, _PC_NAME_MAX));
    printf("PATH_MAX=%d\n", pathconf(pathname, _PC_PATH_MAX));
    printf("LINK_MAX=%d\n", pathconf(pathname, _PC_LINK_MAX));
    printf("MAX_INPUT=%d\n", pathconf(pathname, _PC_MAX_INPUT));
    printf("MAX_CANON=%d\n", pathconf(pathname, _PC_MAX_CANON));
    printf("PIPE_BUF=%d\n", pathconf(pathname, _PC_PIPE_BUF));
        
    return 0;

}

编译与运行：

[root@localhost unixc]# cc x.2.5.2.c
[root@localhost unixc]# a.out
/home:
NAME_MAX=255
PATH_MAX=4096
LINK_MAX=32000
MAX_INPUT=255
MAX_CANON=255
PIPE_BUF=4096
[root@localhost unixc]#