判断json字符串中是否存在javaBean没有被定义的字段

项目中有基本编辑（属性页面组件化）和高级编辑（直接文本方式）两个编辑功能，高级编辑中可以随意的新增字段，但是到了基本编辑中，初始化页面的属性值是通过后台获取的json转成javaBean而来，保存是进行了patch操作，导致高级编辑中新增的字段被删除，为了防止这种操作，如果高级编辑中新增了字段，那么进入基本编辑页面时，把保存按钮disabled掉，那么就需要判断json字符串中是否存在javaBean没有被定义的字段，本文通过使用jackson来判断这个条件，具体如下：

  A.java

 

package bean;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class A implements Serializable {

    /**
     * 
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    
    private String name;
    
    private String sex;
    
    private Integer age;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "A [name=" + name + ", sex=" + sex + ", age=" + age + "]";
    }
    
    
    

}

 

 

Test.java

 

import bean.A;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.UnrecognizedPropertyException;



public class Test {
    
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String jsonStr="{\"name\" : \"zs\",\"height\":160}";
        ObjectMapper o = new ObjectMapper();
        A a = null;
        try {
            a = o.readValue(jsonStr, A.class);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            if(e instanceof UnrecognizedPropertyException){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

}

 

 

运行之后结果：

com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.UnrecognizedPropertyException: Unrecognized field "height" (class bean.A), not marked as ignorable (3 known properties: , "name", "sex", "age"])
 at [Source: java.io.StringReader@1a25848; line: 1, column: 28] (through reference chain: bean.A["height"])
	at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.UnrecognizedPropertyException.from(UnrecognizedPropertyException.java:79)
	at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.reportUnknownProperty(DeserializationContext.java:555)
	at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdDeserializer.handleUnknownProperty(StdDeserializer.java:708)
	at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerBase.handleUnknownProperty(BeanDeserializerBase.java:1160)
	at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BeanDeserializer.java:315)
	at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:121)
	at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper._readMapAndClose(ObjectMapper.java:2888)
	at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:2034)
	at Test.main(Test.java:15)

 

附近中有使用的jackson相关jar