spring反射调用 spring动态调用 反射

有些时候可能需要动态调用spring方法，比如定时执行任务，自定义job 需要调用spring的函数

需要调用动态调用

思路：

1.通过springbean的name获取springbean

2.通过class获取方法

3.反射方式调用

我写了一个例子 亲测可用

/**
 *  注解包含 @Service、@Repository、@Controller
 *  @ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.example.demo.dao")
    @MapperScan(basePackages = "com.example.demo.dao")
 * @author 周勇
 *
 */
@SpringBootApplication(exclude = DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class)
@EnableAutoConfiguration 
public class Demo1 {
    private static Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyAspect.class);

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		log.debug("===============");
		ConfigurableApplicationContext ac = SpringApplication.run(Demo1.class, args);
		MyDao myDao = (MyDao) ac.getBean("myDao");
		System.out.println("mydao="+myDao);
		String result = myDao.query("111");
		System.out.println("spring 调用返回="+result);
		System.out.println(".................");
		testSpringReflect();
	}
	
	public static void testSpringReflect(){
		Object bean = SpringBootContextUtil.getBean("myDao");
		try {
			Method method = bean.getClass().getMethod("query", new Class[]{String.class});
			Object result = method.invoke(bean, "1");
			System.out.println("spring 反射调用返回="+result);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}  
	}

 

@Component("springContextUtil")
public class SpringBootContextUtil implements ApplicationContextAware{

	private static ApplicationContext applicationContext; // Spring应用上下文环境

    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
    	SpringBootContextUtil.applicationContext = applicationContext;
    }

    public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {
        return applicationContext;
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static <T> T getBean(String name) throws BeansException {
        return (T) applicationContext.getBean(name);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public static <T> T getBean(Class<?> clz) throws BeansException {
        return (T) applicationContext.getBean(clz);
    }

}