thinkphp5使用phpword生成固定模板

1. 所需工具 composer2:官网下载下来安装即可

2.所需依赖 在thinkphp5的项目根目录下运行安装命令：

composer require phpoffice/phpword

然后再package.json的require中即可看到："phpoffice/phpword": "^1.0"

3.参考网站 phpword的官方手册：https://phpword.readthedocs.io/en/latest/templates-processing.html#setimagevalue 4.准备测试模板.word,如下图所示，分为三个区域，普通文字区域、表格区域、图片区域用${}来标识

5.封装phpword测试代码：

<?php
namespace Custom;
use PhpOffice\PhpWord\IOFactory;
use PhpOffice\PhpWord\PhpWord;
use PhpOffice\PhpWord\TemplateProcessor;
 
class Pword
{

    private $_save_path;
    /**
     * 初始化构造函数
     *
     **/
    public function __construct($params = array())
    {
        if (!empty($params['save_path'])) {
            $this->_save_path = $params['save_path'];
        }
    }

    public function generateWordByTemplate($template_path, $params)
    {
        try {
            $phpword = new PhpWord();
            $document = new TemplateProcessor($template_path);
            
            $document->setValue('name', $params['name']);

            $replacements = array(
                array('a' => 'Batman', 'b' => 'Gotham City', 'c' => 'c', 'd' => 'd', 'e' => 'e', 'f' => 'f', 'g' => 'g', 'h' => 'h', 'i' => 'i', 'j' => 'j', 'k' => 'k', 'l' => 'l'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
                array('a' => 'Superman1', 'b' => 'Metropolis', 'c' => 'cc', 'd' => 'dd', 'e' => 'ee', 'f' => 'ff', 'g' => 'gg', 'h' => 'hh', 'i' => 'ii', 'j' => 'jj', 'k' => 'kk', 'l' => 'll'),
            );
            //$document->cloneBlock('blockname', 0, true, false, $replacements);
            $document->cloneRowAndSetValues('a', $replacements);

            $document->setImageValue('pic', $params['img']);
            $document->saveAs($this->_save_path);
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            throw new \Exception($e->getMessage());
        }
    }

}

调用Pword代码：

public function test_generate()
    {
        try {
            $root_path = $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'];
            $relative_path = '/static/download/files/test_generate/'.date('Ymd').'/';
            if (!is_dir($root_path.$relative_path)) {
                mkdir($root_path.$relative_path, 0777, true);
            }
            $relative_path .= 'report_test_'.date('Ymd').'.docx';
            $word = new \Custom\Pword(['save_path' => $root_path.$relative_path]);
            $image_path = $root_path.'/static/upload/images/extract/20221121/f1ce8b962b50d49251e935cd2678f7dd.png';
            $image_size = getimagesize($image_path);
            //表格的数据库直接放在了Pword中进行了测试，后续真中用的时候需要在逻辑层进行传参
            //插入的图片进行了宽度的约束，防止图片插入过大而显示不全，高度会自动缩放，所以不用指定
            $word->generateWordByTemplate($root_path.'/static/dna_template.docx', 
                    ['name' => '测试123', 
                    'img' => [ 'path' => $image_path,'width'=> $image_size[0] < 600 ? $image_size[0] : 600, 'height' => $image_size[1]],
                ]
            );

            
            echo $relative_path;
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            throw new \Exception($e->getMessage());
        }
    }

6.最终的生成word文档为，截图两部分，图片为黑色的，请见谅：

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