PHP获取身份证年龄和性别

PHP获取身份证年龄和性别，网上找了几个都不大好，自己弄一个

<?php
declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\Helper;

class CertNumberHelper
{
    public static function getAge(string $id): int
    {
        $birthDate = strtotime(substr($id, 6, 8));//截取日期并转为时间戳
        $year = date('Y', $birthDate);
        $month = date('m', $birthDate);
        $day = date('d', $birthDate);

        $currentY = date('Y');
        $currentM = date('m');
        $currentD = date('d');

        $age = $currentY - $year;
        if ($month > $currentM || ($month == $currentM && $day > $currentD)) {
            $age--;
        }
        return $age;
    }

    public static function getGender(string $id): string
    {
        return intval(substr($id, (strlen($id) == 15 ? -1 : -2), 1)) % 2 == 1 ? '男' : '女';
    }
}