Docker下redis的主从配置

Docker下redis的主从配置

1、拉取redis镜像

[tcy@tcy1 ~]$ docker pull daocloud.io/library/redis:latest

2、启动3个redis容器服务，分别使用到6379、6380、6381端口(端口号随便取)

docker run --name redis-6379 -p 6379:6379 -d 镜像ID/library/redis
docker run --name redis-6380 -p 6380:6379 -d 镜像ID/library/redis
docker run --name redis-6381 -p 6381:6379 -d 镜像ID/library/redis

3、查看容器

[tcy@tcy1 ~]$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                       COMMAND                CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                    NAMES
a9fa77adc598        daocloud.io/library/redis   "docker-entrypoint.s   2 hours ago         Up 2 hours          0.0.0.0:6381->6379/tcp   redis-6381          
6ee2f2f007e6        daocloud.io/library/redis   "docker-entrypoint.s   2 hours ago         Up 2 hours          0.0.0.0:6380->6379/tcp   redis-6380          
ab54741166e1        daocloud.io/library/redis   "docker-entrypoint.s   3 hours ago         Up 3 hours 

4、测试容器，成功

docker exec -it ab54741166e1 redis-cli：进入容器

[root@tcy1 tcy]# docker exec -it ab54741166e1 redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> set b tcy
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> get b
"tcy"
127.0.0.1:6379> quit[root@tcy1 tcy]#

5、开始redis集群配置

5.1、看容器内网的ip地址

[root@tcy1 tcy]# docker inspect a9fa77adc598

3个redis的内网ip地址为

redis-6379：172.17.0.1:6379
redis-6380：172.17.0.2:6379
redis-6381：172.17.0.3:6379

5.2、进入docker容器内部，查看当前redis角色（主还是从）

[root@tcy1 tcy]# docker exec -it ab54741166e1 /bin/bash
root@ab54741166e1:/data# redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> info replication
# Replication
role:master
connected_slaves:0
master_replid:d43d1ae8cde6cb084220e18b926aba79e0bb2504
master_replid2:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
master_repl_offset:0
second_repl_offset:-1
repl_backlog_active:0
repl_backlog_size:1048576
repl_backlog_first_byte_offset:0
repl_backlog_histlen:0
127.0.0.1:6379> quit
root@ab54741166e1:/data# exit 
exit

目前三个都是master状态

5.3、使用redis-cli命令修改redis-6380、redis-6381的主机为172.17.0.1:6379

[root@tcy1 tcy]# docker exec -it a9fa77adc598 /bin/bash    //redis-6380
root@a9fa77adc598:/data# redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> SLAVEOF 172.17.0.1 6379
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> quit
root@a9fa77adc598:/data# exit
exit
[root@tcy1 tcy]# docker exec -it 6ee2f2f007e6 /bin/bash  //redis-6381
root@6ee2f2f007e6:/data# redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> SLAVEOF 172.17.0.1 6379
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> quit

5.4、查看redis-6379是否已经拥有2个从机，connected_slaves:2，是的

[root@tcy1 tcy]# docker exec -it ab54741166e1 /bin/bash
root@ab54741166e1:/data# redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> info replication
# Replication
role:master
connected_slaves:2
slave0:ip=172.17.0.3,port=6379,state=online,offset=378,lag=1
slave1:ip=172.17.0.2,port=6379,state=online,offset=378,lag=0
master_replid:ce193b15cfd57f7dc3ccfbf2a4aef6156b131e6d
master_replid2:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
master_repl_offset:378
second_repl_offset:-1
repl_backlog_active:1
repl_backlog_size:1048576
repl_backlog_first_byte_offset:1
repl_backlog_histlen:378
127.0.0.1:6379> quit
root@ab54741166e1:/data# exit
exit

5.5、配置Sentinel哨兵

进入3台redis容器内部进行配置，在容器根目录里面创建sentinel.conf文件

文件内容为：sentinel monitor mymaster 172.17.0.1 6379 1

[root@tcy1 tcy]# docker exec -it a9fa77adc598 /bin/bash
root@a9fa77adc598:/data# cd / && touch sentinel.conf  
root@a9fa77adc598:/# vim /sentinel.conf

如果出现：bash: vim: command not found

解决：1、apt-get update 2、apt-get install vim

最后，启动Redis哨兵：

root@a9fa77adc598:/# redis-sentinel /sentinel.conf

便于观察，开多个窗口。

Sentinel哨兵配置完毕。

5.6、测试

关闭Mastet

[tcy@tcy1 ~]$ docker stop ab54741166e1
ab54741166e1

这时，剩余的2个从机，会自动选举产生新的主机，这里选举172.17.0.2为主机

查看172.17.0.2，变成了主机。

[root@tcy1 /]# docker exec -it 6ee2f2f007e6 /bin/bash
root@6ee2f2f007e6:/data# redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> info replication

然后就完毕了