maven将web项目打成war到指定目录之下

首先在pom.xml中对需要的几个maven插件进行配置，配置如下:  

	<!-- 下面进行maven项目的打包配置  -->
	<build>
		<plugins>
			<!-- 用于maven编译的plugin   --> 
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.1</version>
				<configuration>
					<fork>true</fork>
					<defaultLibBundDir>lib</defaultLibBundDir>
					<source>1.8</source>
					<target>1.8</target>
					<encoding>UTF-8</encoding> 
				<!--	如果配置了JAVA_HOME,下面应该可以不用配 
                    <executable>E:\JDK\jdk1.8\bin\javac.exe</executable> -->
				</configuration>
		</plugin> 
		 <!-- resource插件   -->
            	<plugin>  
                	<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
                	<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>  
                	<version>2.7</version> 
                	<configuration>
                		<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                	</configuration> 
            	</plugin>  
		 <!-- 用于拷贝maven依赖的plugin  -->
            	<plugin>
                	<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                	<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                	<version>2.10</version>
                	<executions>
                    	<execution>
                        	<id>copy-war</id>
                       		 <phase>package</phase>
                        	<goals>
                            		<goal>copy</goal>
                        	</goals>
                        	<configuration>
                        	<artifactItems>
                        		<artifactItem>
                        		 	<groupId>${project.groupId}</groupId>    
                                 	<artifactId>${project.artifactId}</artifactId>    
                               
                                    <type>${project.packaging}</type> 
                        		</artifactItem>
                        	
                        	</artifactItems>
                   <!--   将打好的war包拷贝到指定目录之下，我这里直接到tomcat下 -->
                            <outputDirectory>F:/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.70/webapps</outputDirectory>
                           <includes>
                           		<include>*.war</include>
                           </includes>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin> 
            <!--  打war包配置pligin 默认是打包到target目录下-->
            		<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>2.6</version>
				<configuration>
				<!--	 war包不要带版本号，默认是有的 -->
					<warName>${project.artifactId}</warName>
					<webResources>
						<resource> 
							<!-- 将资源属性配置文件放到classpath下  -->
							<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
							<targetPath>WEB-INF/classes</targetPath>  
                            <filtering>true</filtering> 
						</resource>
					</webResources>
				</configuration>
     	 		</plugin>  
     	 	
		</plugins>
	</build>

其次，项目右键Run As --》 maven clean ---》maven build...  

最后就到了上面配置的

  <outputDirectory>F:/tomcat/apache-tomcat-7.0.70/webapps</outputDirectory>

在tomcat的wabapps目录下