Andorid 启动桌面异常

受此提交影响，在startHomeActivity时不能再使用以下代码：

google提交：

新增了ActivityType来判断应用是否能启动Home。

https://osdn.net/projects/android-x86/scm/git/frameworks-base/commits/6fbde9fccb90c2715730a5a0ac9425d48b939558

从此，以下代码将会抛出异常：

Fatal Exception: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Can't change activity type once set: { mBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 2076) mAppBounds=Rect(0, 0 - 1080, 2076) mWindowingMode=fullscreen mActivityType=home} activityType=standard

    Intent homeIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
    homeIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);
    startActivity(homeIntent);
 

先给结论：

startActivity时指定ComponentName，或者再加个category，比如addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);

分析一下代码：

    private void setActivityType(boolean componentSpecified, int launchedFromUid, Intent intent,
            ActivityOptions options, ActivityRecord sourceRecord) {
        int activityType = ACTIVITY_TYPE_UNDEFINED;
        if ((!componentSpecified || canLaunchHomeActivity(launchedFromUid, sourceRecord))
                && isHomeIntent(intent) && !isResolverActivity()) {
            // This sure looks like a home activity!
            activityType = ACTIVITY_TYPE_HOME;

            if (info.resizeMode == RESIZE_MODE_FORCE_RESIZEABLE
                    || info.resizeMode == RESIZE_MODE_RESIZEABLE_VIA_SDK_VERSION) {
                // We only allow home activities to be resizeable if they explicitly requested it.
                info.resizeMode = RESIZE_MODE_UNRESIZEABLE;
            }
        } else if (realActivity.getClassName().contains(LEGACY_RECENTS_PACKAGE_NAME) ||
                service.getRecentTasks().isRecentsComponent(realActivity, appInfo.uid)) {
            activityType = ACTIVITY_TYPE_RECENTS;
        } else if (options != null && options.getLaunchActivityType() == ACTIVITY_TYPE_ASSISTANT
                && canLaunchAssistActivity(launchedFromPackage)) {
            activityType = ACTIVITY_TYPE_ASSISTANT;
        }
        setActivityType(activityType);
    }

主要在检查home时修改了activityType值

1. 

    private boolean canLaunchHomeActivity(int uid, ActivityRecord sourceRecord) {
        if (uid == Process.myUid() || uid == 0) {
            // System process can launch home activity.
            return true;
        }
        // Allow the recents component to launch the home activity.
        final RecentTasks recentTasks = mStackSupervisor.mService.getRecentTasks();
        if (recentTasks != null && recentTasks.isCallerRecents(uid)) {
            return true;
        }
        // Resolver activity can launch home activity.
        return sourceRecord != null && sourceRecord.isResolverActivity();
    }

2. 

    private boolean isHomeIntent(Intent intent) {
        return ACTION_MAIN.equals(intent.getAction())
                && intent.hasCategory(CATEGORY_HOME)
                && intent.getCategories().size() == 1
                && intent.getData() == null
                && intent.getType() == null;
    }