org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-11 12:01:27 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-11 12:01:27 发布

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分类专栏： servlet 文章标签： string distance xhtml file 工作

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org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils中提供许多有用的字符串操作方法，了解这些方法，我们可以避免许多不必要的重复工作。下面介绍其中比较有用的几个方法：

检查空字符串：

StringUtils.isBlank(String str);
StringUtils.isNotBlank(String str);

缩写字符串：

 String test  =   " This is a test of the abbreviation. " 
System.out.println( StringUtils.abbreviate( test,  10  ) );

[Console输出]
This is

查找嵌套字符串：

 String htmlContent  =   " <html>/n "   + 
                      "   <head>/n "   + 
                      "     <title>Test Page</title>/n "   + 
                      "   </head>/n "   + 
                      "   <body>/n "   + 
                      "     <p>This is a TEST!</p>/n "   + 
                      "   </body>/n "   + 
                      " </html> " ;

 //  Extract the title from this XHTML content  
 String title  =  StringUtils.substringBetween(htmlContent,  " <title> " ,  " </title> " );
System.out.println(  " Title:  "   +  title );

[Console输出]
Title: Test Page

验证字符串：

 String test1  =   " ORANGE " ;

String test2  =   " ICE9 " ;

String test3  =   " ICE CREAM " ;

String test4  =   " 820B Judson Avenue " ;

//判断字母
 boolean  t1val  =  StringUtils.isAlpha( test1 );  //  returns true 
 //判断是不是字母数字
 boolean  t2val  =  StringUtils.isAlphanumeric( test2 );  //  returns true 
 //字母空格
 boolean  t3val  =  StringUtils.isAlphaSpace( test3 );  //  returns true 
 //字母数字空格
 boolean  t4val  =  

    StringUtils.isAlphanumericSpace( test4 );  //  returns true

计算字符串出现频率：

 File manuscriptFile  =   new  File( " manuscript.txt " );

Reader reader  =   new  FileReader( manuscriptFile );

StringWriter stringWriter  =   new  StringWriter( );

 while ( reader.ready( ) )   { writer.write( reader.read( ) ); } 
 
String manuscript  =  stringWriter.toString( );

 //  Convert string to lowercase 
 
manuscript  =  StringUtils.lowerCase(manuscript);

 //  count the occurrences of "futility" 
 
 int  numFutility  =  StringUtils.countMatches( manuscript,  " futility "  );

比较不同字符串：

 int  dist  =  StringUtils.getLevenshteinDistance(  " Word " ,  " World "  );

String diff  =  StringUtils.difference(  " Word " ,  " World "  );

 int  index  =  StringUtils.indexOfDifference(  " Word " ,  " World "  );

System.out.println(  " Edit Distance:  "   +  dist );

System.out.println(  " Difference:  "   +  diff );

System.out.println(  " Diff Index:  "   +  index );

[Console输出]
Edit Distance:  2 
 
Difference: ld

Diff Index:  3