SSH商城Demo --- 五、搭建SSH开发环境，配置基本信息

SSH整合：

 

     1、创建一个web工程;

     2、引入 jar 包;

             

     3、编写数据库配置文件（jdbc.properties）,日志文件（log4j.properties）;

jdbc.properties :

jdbc.driver = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

jdbc.url = jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/shop?characterEncoding=utf8

jdbc.user = root

jdbc.password = root

log4j.properties :

### direct log messages to stdout ###

log4j.appender.stdout= org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender

log4j.appender.stdout.Target= System.out

log4j.appender.stdout.layout= org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.stdout.layout.ConversionPattern= %d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c {1}:%L - %m%n

### direct messages to file mylog.log ###

log4j.appender.file= org.apache.log4j.FileAppender

log4j.appender.file.File= c:/mylog.log

log4j.appender.file.layout= org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern= %d{ABSOLUTE} %5p %c{1} :%L - %m%n

### set log levels - for more verbose logging change 'info' to 'debug' ###

log4j.rootLogger= info, stdout

     4、web.xml 文件中，配置 struts 的核心过滤器、spring的监听器、spring全局初始化参数;

struts  核心过滤器：

<!-- 配置Struts2的核心过滤器 -->

   <filter >

      <filter-name >struts2 </filter-name >

      <filter-class > org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class >

       </filter >

       <filter-mapping >

             <filter-name >struts2 </filter-name >

             <url-pattern >/* </url-pattern >

       </filter-mapping >

  spring的核心监听器、spring初始化参数：

<!-- 配置spring核心监听器 -->

       <listener >

             <listener-class >org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener </ listener-class>

       </listener >

       <!-- 配置spring全局初始化参数 -->

       <context-param >

             <param-name >contextConfigLocation </param-name >

             <param-value >classpath:applicationContext.xml </param-value >

       </context-param >

5、创建SSH配置文件applicationContext.xml、struts.xml

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "UTF-8" ?>

<beans xmlns= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi= "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns:context= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xmlns:aop= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"

       xmlns:tx= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"

       xsi:schemaLocation= "http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx

      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd" >

</beans>

          struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC

    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"

    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>

     

</struts>

6、applicationContext中 配置基本配置信息 

• • spring中配置 连接池（C3P0连接池）；
  • spring中配置Hibernate相关信息；
  • spring中配置事务管理；

       <!-- 配置连接池: -->

       <!-- 引入外部属性文件 ( placeholder：占位符) -->

       <context:property-placeholder location= "classpath:jdbc.properties" />

       <!-- 配置C3P0连接池: -->

       <bean id = "dataSource" class= "com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource" >

             <property name = "driverClass" value= "${jdbc.driver}"/>

             <property name = "jdbcUrl" value= "${jdbc.url}"/>

             <property name = "user" value= "${jdbc.user}"/>

             <property name = "password" value= "${jdbc.password}"/>、

       </bean >

       <!-- Hibernate 配置的相关信息 -->

       <bean id = "sessionFactory" class= "org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean" >

             <!-- 注入连接池 -->

             <property name = "dataSource" ref= "dataSource"/>

             <!-- 配置Hibernate 的其他的属性 -->

             <property name = "hibernateProperties">

                   <props >

                         <prop key= "hibernate.dialect" >org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect </prop >

                         <prop key = "hibernate.show_sql"> true</ prop>

                         <prop key = "hibernate.format_sql"> true</ prop>

                         <prop key= "hibernate.connection.autocommit" >false </prop >

                         <prop key = "hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"> update</ prop>

                   </props >

             </property >

             <!-- -- ----------------------配置 Hibernate的映射文件------------------------------>

       </bean >

       <!-- 配置数据库的事务管理: -->

       <!-- 事务管理器 -->

       <bean id = "transactionManager" class= "org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager" >

             <property name = "sessionFactory" ref= "sessionFactory"/>

       </bean >

       <!-- 开启注解事务 -->

       <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager = "transactionManager"/>