struts2环境配置

最新推荐文章于 2019-08-06 15:46:11 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2019-08-06 15:46:11 发布

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分类专栏： struts java

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搭建struts2环境的重中之重是两个xml配置文件：web.xml和struts.xml

本示例实现的功能是给定用户名和密码用于登录，如果登录成功，则跳转到成功页面welcome.jsp；登录失败，则转到失败页面error.jsp.

用到的jar包为：commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar,commons-lang3-3.1.jar,commons-logging-1.1.1.jar,freemarker-2.3.19.jar,javassit-3.11.0.GA.jar,ognl-3.0.6.jar,struts2-core-2.3.12.jar,xwork-core-2.3.12.jar

web.xml配置文件为：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <filter>
      <!--定义核心Filter的名字  -->
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <!--定义核心Filter的实现类  -->
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

struts.xml配置文件为：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="lee" extends="struts-default">
    <action name="Login" class="lee.LoginAction">
        <result name="error">/error.jsp</result>
        <result name="success">/welcome.jsp</result>
    </action>
</package>
</struts>

登录页面login.jsp为：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html"
    pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<form  action="Login.action" method="post">
<table>
<tr>
<td colspan=2>
请登录！
</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>用户名：</td>
<td><input type="text" name="username"></td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>密码：</td>
<td><input type="text" name="password"></td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan=2>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="确定"><input type="reset" name="reset" value="取消">
</td></tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>

处理login.jsp的java文件LoginAction.java:

package lee;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;

public class LoginAction {
private String username;
private String password;
public String getUsername() {
	return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
	this.username = username;
}
public String getPassword() {
	return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
	this.password = password;
}
public String execute() throws Exception{
	if(getUsername().equals("scott")&&getPassword().equals("tiger")){
		return "success";
	}
	else {
		return "error";
	}
} 
}