Spring Boot —— 使用@ControllerAdvice处理异常

Spring能够较好的处理这种问题，核心如下，文章主要关注前两个：

• @ExceptionHandler：统一处理某一类异常，从而能够减少代码重复率和复杂度
• @ControllerAdvice：异常集中处理，更好的使业务逻辑与异常处理剥离开
• @ResponseStatus：可以将某种异常映射为HTTP状态码

1、先定义一个ControllerAdvice。代码如下

package com.zycfc.zsf.boot.exception.handler;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.validation.BindException;
import org.springframework.validation.BindingResult;
import org.springframework.validation.FieldError;
import org.springframework.web.bind.MethodArgumentNotValidException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;

import com.zycfc.zsf.boot.exception.ExceptionInfo;
import com.zycfc.zsf.boot.exception.type.ExceptionCode;
import com.zycfc.zsf.boot.util.json.JsonUtils;

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

/**
 * 全局异常捕获
 */
@Slf4j
@ControllerAdvice
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {

	private final ZsfExceptionHandler handler;

	public GlobalExceptionHandler(ZsfExceptionHandler handler) {
		this.handler = handler;
	}

	@ExceptionHandler(Throwable.class)指定拦截异常的类型
	public void handleException(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Throwable ex) {
		try {
			log.error("全局异常拦截处理", ex);
			ExceptionInfo res = handler.resolveException(ex);
			handler.sendErrorMsg(request, response, res);
		} catch (Throwable e) {
			log.error("GlobalExceptionHandler---" + e.getMessage(), e);
			log.error("GlobalExceptionHandler====" + ex.getMessage(), ex);
		}
	}

	@ExceptionHandler(value = MethodArgumentNotValidException.