调用Android系统“应用程序信息(Application Info)”界面
ZhengZhiren
http://blog.csdn.net/ZhengZhiRen/archive/2011/01/23/6159750.aspx
“Android系统设置->应用程序->管理应用程序”列表下,列出了系统已安装的应用程序。选择其中一个程序,则进入“应用程序信息(Application Info)”界面。这个界面显示了程序名称、版本、存储、权限等信息,并有卸载、停止、清除缓存等按钮,可谓功能不少。如果在编写相关程序时(比如任务管理器)可以调用这个面板,自然提供了很大的方便。那么如何实现呢?
在最新的Android SDK 2.3(API Level 9)中,提供了这样的接口。在文档路径
docs/reference/android/provider/Settings.html#ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS
下,有这样的描述:
public static final String ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS Since: API Level 9
Activity Action: Show screen of details about a particular application.
In some cases, a matching Activity may not exist, so ensure you safeguard against this.
Input: The Intent's data URI specifies the application package name to be shown, with the "package" scheme. That is "package:com.my.app".
Output: Nothing.
Constant Value: "android.settings.APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS"
就是说,我们只要以android.provider.Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS作为Action;“package:应用程序的包名”作为URI,就可以用startActivity启动应用程序信息界面了。代码如下:
- Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
- Uri uri = Uri.fromParts(SCHEME, packageName, null);
- intent.setData(uri);
- startActivity(intent);
- // utility method used to start sub activity
- private void startApplicationDetailsActivity() {
- // Create intent to start new activity
- Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
- intent.setClass(this, InstalledAppDetails.class);
- intent.putExtra(APP_PKG_NAME, mCurrentPkgName);
- // start new activity to display extended information
- startActivityForResult(intent, INSTALLED_APP_DETAILS);
- }
- Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
- i.setClassName("com.android.settings","com.android.settings.InstalledAppDetails");
- i.putExtra("com.android.settings.ApplicationPkgName", packageName);
- startActivity(i);
- private static final String SCHEME = "package";
- /**
- * 调用系统InstalledAppDetails界面所需的Extra名称(用于Android 2.1及之前版本)
- */
- private static final String APP_PKG_NAME_21 = "com.android.settings.ApplicationPkgName";
- /**
- * 调用系统InstalledAppDetails界面所需的Extra名称(用于Android 2.2)
- */
- private static final String APP_PKG_NAME_22 = "pkg";
- /**
- * InstalledAppDetails所在包名
- */
- private static final String APP_DETAILS_PACKAGE_NAME = "com.android.settings";
- /**
- * InstalledAppDetails类名
- */
- private static final String APP_DETAILS_CLASS_NAME = "com.android.settings.InstalledAppDetails";
- /**
- * 调用系统InstalledAppDetails界面显示已安装应用程序的详细信息。 对于Android 2.3(Api Level
- * 9)以上,使用SDK提供的接口; 2.3以下,使用非公开的接口(查看InstalledAppDetails源码)。
- *
- * @param context
- *
- * @param packageName
- * 应用程序的包名
- */
- public static void showInstalledAppDetails(Context context, String packageName) {
- Intent intent = new Intent();
- final int apiLevel = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
- if (apiLevel >= 9) { // 2.3(ApiLevel 9)以上,使用SDK提供的接口
- intent.setAction(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
- Uri uri = Uri.fromParts(SCHEME, packageName, null);
- intent.setData(uri);
- } else { // 2.3以下,使用非公开的接口(查看InstalledAppDetails源码)
- // 2.2和2.1中,InstalledAppDetails使用的APP_PKG_NAME不同。
- final String appPkgName = (apiLevel == 8 ? APP_PKG_NAME_22
- : APP_PKG_NAME_21);
- intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
- intent.setClassName(APP_DETAILS_PACKAGE_NAME,
- APP_DETAILS_CLASS_NAME);
- intent.putExtra(appPkgName, packageName);
- }
- context.startActivity(intent);
- }
![微笑](http://static.blog.csdn.net/xheditor/xheditor_emot/default/smile.gif)