首先，我们需要创建以下类：
1. Farm：农场类，包含农户和动物。
2. Farm
er：农户类，可以喂养动物。
3. Animal：动物类，包括牛、马、羊和鸡。
类图如下：
```
+----------------+ +----------------+ +----------------+
| Farm | | Farm
er | | Animal |
+----------------+ +----------------+ +----------------+
| - farm
ers: List<Farm
er> | | - name: String | | - name: String |
| - anima
ls: List<Animal> | +----------------+ | - type: String |
+-----------------------+ | + feed(animal:Animal): void | +----------------+
+--------------------------+
```
接下来，我们来编写代码实现模拟开心牧场：
```
// Animal.java
public abstract class Animal {
private String name;
private String type;
public Animal(String name, String type) {
this.name = name;
this.type = type;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
public abstract void makeSound();
}
// Cow.java
public class Cow extends Animal {
public Cow(String name) {
sup
er(name, "cow");
}
@Ov
erride
public void makeSound() {
System.out.println("Moo!");
}
}
// Horse.java
public class Horse extends Animal {
public Horse(String name) {
sup
er(name, "horse");
}
@Ov
erride
public void makeSound() {
System.out.println("Neigh!");
}
}
// Sheep.java
public class Sheep extends Animal {
public Sheep(String name) {
sup
er(name, "sheep");
}
@Ov
erride
public void makeSound() {
System.out.println("Baa!");
}
}
// Chicken.java
public class Chicken extends Animal {
public Chicken(String name) {
sup
er(name, "chicken");
}
@Ov
erride
public void makeSound() {
System.out.println("Cluck!");
}
}
// Farm
er.java
public class Farm
er {
private String name;
public Farm
er(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public void feed(Animal animal) {
System.out.println(name + " is feeding " + animal.getName() + " the " + animal.getType());
}
}
// Farm.java
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class Farm {
private List<Farm
er> farm
ers;
private List<Animal> anima
ls;
public Farm() {
farm
ers = new ArrayList<>();
anima
ls = new ArrayList<>();
}
public void addFarm
er(Farm
er farm
er) {
farm
ers.add(farm
er);
}
public void addAnimal(Animal animal) {
anima
ls.add(animal);
}
public void feedAnima
ls() {
for (Farm
er farm
er : farm
ers) {
for (Animal animal : anima
ls) {
farm
er.feed(animal);
}
}
}
}
// Main.java
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Farm farm = new Farm();
Farm
er farm
er1 = new Farm
er("John");
Farm
er farm
er2 = new Farm
er("Jane");
farm.addFarm
er(farm
er1);
farm.addFarm
er(farm
er2);
Animal cow1 = new Cow("Bessie");
Animal cow2 = new Cow("Maggie");
Animal horse1 = new Horse("Black Beauty");
Animal sheep1 = new Sheep("Dolly");
Animal sheep2 = new Sheep("
Molly");
Animal chicken1 = new Chicken("Chickie");
farm.addAnimal(cow1);
farm.addAnimal(cow2);
farm.addAnimal(horse1);
farm.addAnimal(sheep1);
farm.addAnimal(sheep2);
farm.addAnimal(chicken1);
farm.feedAnima
ls();
}
}
```
以上代码模拟了开心牧场，包括农户和动物。运行程序将输出以下内容：
```
John is feeding Bessie the cow
John is feeding Maggie the cow
John is feeding Black Beauty the horse
John is feeding Dolly the sheep
John is feeding
Molly the sheep
John is feeding Chickie the chicken
Jane is feeding Bessie the cow
Jane is feeding Maggie the cow
Jane is feeding Black Beauty the horse
Jane is feeding Dolly the sheep
Jane is feeding
Molly the sheep
Jane is feeding Chickie the chicken
```
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