request对象的方法-web

假定你的web application 名称为news,你在浏览器中输入请求路径：
http://localhost:8080/news/main/list.jsp
则执行下面向行代码后打印出如下结果：
1、 System.out.println(request.getContextPath());
打印结果：/news
   2、System.out.println(request.getServletPath());
打印结果：/main/list.jsp
3、 System.out.println(request.getRequestURI());
打印结果：/news/main/list.jsp
4、 System.out.println(request.getRealPath("/"));
打印结果：F:\Tomcat 6.0\webapps\news\test

貌似request.getRequestURI() 为request.getContextPath()+request.getServletPath()

<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";

out.println("basePath:"+basePath);
out.println("<br/>");
out.println("getContextPath:"+request.getContextPath());
out.println("<br/>");
out.println("getServletPath:"+request.getServletPath());
out.println("<br/>");
out.println("getRequestURI:"+request.getRequestURI());
out.println("<br/>");
out.println("getRequestURL:"+request.getRequestURL());
out.println("<br/>");
out.println("getRealPath:"+request.getRealPath("/"));
out.println("<br/>");
out.println("getServletContext().getRealPath:"+getServletContext().getRealPath("/"));
out.println("<br/>");
out.println("getQueryString:"+request.getQueryString());

%>

显示结果：

basePath:http://localhost:8080/test/

getContextPath:/test 
getServletPath:/test.jsp 
getRequestURI:/test/test.jsp 
getRequestURL:http://localhost:8080/test/test.jsp 
getRealPath:D:\Tomcat 6.0\webapps\test\ 
getServletContext().getRealPath:D:\Tomcat 6.0\webapps\test\ 
getQueryString:p=fuck