List

List的数组定义

    //线性表数组定义
    typedef struct{
        ElementType Data[MAXSIZE];
        int Last;
    }List;
    List L,*PtrL;

    //线性表数组建立
    List *MakeEmpty(){
        List *PtrL;
        PtrL = (List *)malloc(sizeof(List));
        PtrL->Last = -1;
        return PtrL;
    }

    //线性表数组查找
    int Find(ElementType X,List *PtrL){
        int i = 0;
        while( i <= PtrL->Last && PtrL->Data[i]!= X ){
            i++;
        }
        if( i > PtrL-Last)
            return -1;
        else
            return i;//这里i返回的是下标
    }

    //线性表数组插入
    //这里的i是第几个元素
    void Insert(ElementType X,int i,List *PtrL){
        int j;
        if(PtrL-Last == MAXSIZE-1){
            printf("表满");
            return;
        }
        if(i < 1 || PtrL->Last+2){
            printf("位置不合法");
            return;
        }
        for(j = PtrL->Last;j >= i-1;j--){
            PtrL->Data[j+1] = PtrL->Data[j];
        }
        PtrL->Data[i-1] = X;
        PtrL->Last++;
        return;
    }

    //线性表数组删除
    //这里的i是第几个元素
    void Delete( int i,List *PtrL){
        int j;
        if( i<1 || i > PtrL->Last+1){
            printf("不存在第%d个元素"，i);
            return;
        }
        for(j = i;j<=PtrL->Last;j++){
            PtrL->Data[j-1] = PtrL->Data[j];
        }
        PtrL->Last--;
        return;
    }

List的链表定义

    //线性表链表定义
    typedef struct Node {
        ElementType Data;
        struct Node *Next;
    }List;
    List L,*PreL;

    //线性表链表表长
    int Length(List *PreL){
        List *p = PreL;
        int j = 0;
        while(p){
            p = p->Next;
            j++;
        }
        return j;
    }

    //线性表链表查找
    //按序号
    List *FindKth(int K,List *PreL){
        List *p = PreL;
        int i = 1;
        while (p!=NULL && i<K){
            p = p->Next;
            i++;
        }
        if(i==K)return p;
        else return NULL;
    }
    //按值
    List *Find(ElementType X,List *PreL){
        List *p = PreL;
        while (p!=NULL && p->Data != X){
            p = p-Next;
        }
        return p;
    }

    //线性表链表插入
    List *Insert(ElementType X,int i,List *PreL){
        List *p,*s;
        if(i==1){
            s = (List *)malloc(sizeof(List));
            s->Data = X;
            s->Nextj = PreL;
            return s;
        }
        p = FindKth(i-1,PreL);//查找第i-1个节点
        if(p == NULL){
            printf("参数i错");
            return NULL;
        }else{
            s = (List *)malloc(sizeof(List));
            s->Data = X;
            s->Next = p->Next;
            p->Next = s;
            return PreL;
        }
    }

    //线性表链表删除
    List *Delete(int i,List *PreL){
        List *p,*s;
        if(i == 1){
            s = PreL;
            if(PreL!=NULL)
                PreL = PreL->Next;
            else 
                return NULL;
            free(s);
            return PreL;
        }
        p = FindKth(i-1,PreL);
        if(p == NULL){
            pirntf("第%d个节点不存在",i-1);return NULL;
        }else if(p-Next == NULL){
            pirntf("第%d个节点不存在",i);return NULL;
        }else{
            s = p-Next;
            p-Next = s->Next;
            free(s);
            return PreL;
        }
    }