多个类定义attr属性重复的问题:Attribute ＂xxx＂ has already been defined

如果从单独开发app的话，可能不会遇到多个自定义类的attribute 的名字重复的问题。但是如果是团队合作开发的话，可能会碰到这样的问题，A和B自定义的两个类都用了同一个名字来定义属性，这时系统会报出警告，Attribute "xxx" has already been defined. A和B又都不想修改自己的名字，这时就很头痛。

下面举个例子，在values文件夹下定义一个上面的attrs.xml的文件，eclipse即会报错：Attribute "icon" has already been defined。因为在PreferenceHeader, Preference两个属性集里定义了两个相同的属性。

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> < resources >       < declare-styleable name= "PreferenceHeader" >          <!-- Identifier value for the header. -->          < attr name= "id" format = "integer" />          < attr name= "icon" format = "integer" />          <!-- The fragment that is displayed when the user selects this item. -->      </declare-styleable >      < declare-styleable name= "Preference" >          < attr name= "icon" format = "integer" />          <!-- The key to store the Preference value. -->          < attr name= "key" format = "string" />      </declare-styleable > </ resources >

解决方案：

1.在xml文件里前面先声明属性

2.然后在属性集合里引用声明的属性即可。

以上面的文件为例来修改，如下：

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?> < resources >       < attr name = "icon" format = "integer" />       < declare-styleable name= "PreferenceHeader" >          <!-- Identifier value for the header. -->          < attr name= "id" format = "integer" />          < attr name= "icon" />          <!-- The fragment that is displayed when the user selects this item. -->      </declare-styleable >      < declare-styleable name= "Preference" >          < attr name= "icon"  />          <!-- The key to store the Preference value. -->          < attr name= "key" format = "string" />      </declare-styleable > </ resources >