Quartz定时器使用

代码：

 通过添加任务、删除任务来操作定时任务

public static void addJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName,
                              String triggerName, String triggerGroupName, Class jobClass, Date startTime) {

        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            // 任务名，任务组，任务执行类
            JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob(jobClass).withIdentity(jobName, jobGroupName).build();
            // 触发器
            TriggerBuilder<Trigger> triggerBuilder = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger();
            // 触发器名,触发器组
            triggerBuilder.withIdentity(triggerName, triggerGroupName);

            //0 15 10 * * ? 2005
            if (startTime != null) {
                startTime = new Date(startTime.getTime() + 259200000);

                Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
                c.setTime(startTime);
                int year = c.get(java.util.Calendar.YEAR);
                int month = c.get(java.util.Calendar.MONTH) + 1;//获取月份
                int day = c.get(java.util.Calendar.DATE);//获取日
                int hour = c.get(java.util.Calendar.HOUR);//小时
                int minute = c.get(java.util.Calendar.MINUTE);//分
                int second = c.get(Calendar.SECOND);//秒
                String cron = second + " " + minute + " " + hour + " " + day + "/4" + " " + month + " " + "?" + " " + year;
                // 触发器时间设定

                triggerBuilder.withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(cron));

                //触发器时间设置
                Date endTime = new Date(startTime.getTime() + 345600000);

                triggerBuilder.startAt(startTime);
                triggerBuilder.endAt(endTime);

                // 创建Trigger对象
                CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) triggerBuilder.build();

                // 调度容器设置JobDetail和Trigger
                sched.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);

                // 启动
                if (!sched.isShutdown()) {
                    sched.start();
                }
            } else {
                logger.error("QuartzManager add job failed,startTime is null");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("QuartzManager add job failed");
            throw new RuntimeException(e);

        }
    }

    public static void removeJob(String jobName, String jobGroupName,
                                 String triggerName, String triggerGroupName) {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();

            TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(triggerName, triggerGroupName);

            sched.pauseTrigger(triggerKey);// 停止触发器
            sched.unscheduleJob(triggerKey);// 移除触发器
            sched.deleteJob(JobKey.jobKey(jobName, jobGroupName));// 删除任务
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("QuartzManager remove job failed");
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }


    public static void startJobs() {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            sched.start();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("QuartzManager start job failed");
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    public static void shutdownJobs() {
        try {
            Scheduler sched = schedulerFactory.getScheduler();
            if (!sched.isShutdown()) {
                sched.shutdown();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.error("QuartzManager shutdown job failed");
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }