cloudkitty （7.0.1）安装计费面板使用

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-03 00:05:17 发布

阿波罗.2012

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-03 00:05:17 发布

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分类专栏：监控计费数据 openstack 文章标签： cloudkitty openstack 计费安装使用

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zhujisoft/article/details/104023961

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cloudkitty为openstack计费项目，其项目原理参考https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42640196/article/details/88046674

计费原理如图
计费原理图

本次安装基于queens版本。

cloudkitty手动安装

yum install centos-release-openstack-queens -y

yum install openstack-cloudkitty-api openstack-cloudkitty-processor openstack-cloudkitty-ui -y

编辑文件/etc/cloudkitty/cloudkitty.conf，其中的IP地址和帐号参考已建成集群，文章Kolla-ansible离线部署queens记录

[DEFAULT]
debug = False
log_dir = /var/log/kolla/cloudkitty
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:N9rN6bepSQE8MXZsJ0bVdVdm6OSR1gexqkQ8P0NZ@10.0.49.131:5672,openstack:N9rN6bepSQE8MXZsJ0bVdVdm6OSR1gexqkQ8P0NZ@10.0.49.132:5672,openstack:N9rN6bepSQE8MXZsJ0bVdVdm6OSR1gexqkQ8P0NZ@10.0.49.133:5672

[database]
connection = mysql+pymysql://cloudkitty:8ZVCQaBdX7Rj0JYpFZNAK2LCX4b179mCBVTffczz@10.0.49.149:3306/cloudkitty
max_retries = -1

[keystone_authtoken]
auth_uri = http://10.0.49.149:5000
auth_url = http://10.0.49.149:35357
auth_type = password
project_domain_id = default
user_domain_id = default
project_name = service
username = cloudkitty
password = r67E0XiEU9krFAEXORPe28yFEXM9V614mVx97xCf
memcache_security_strategy = ENCRYPT
memcache_secret_key = ORXMCNi8ZJCOk1BOrKcRLfYYL0bWddQdL0hPpfzf
memcached_servers = 10.0.49.131:11211,10.0.49.132:11211,10.0.49.133:11211

[oslo_concurrency]
lock_path = /var/lib/cloudkitty/tmp

[collect]
collector = ceilometer
services = compute,image,volume,network.bw.out,network.bw.in,network.floating

[keystone_fetcher]
keystone_version = 3
auth_section = keystone_authtoken

[ceilometer_collector]
auth_section = keystone_authtoken

[api]
host_ip = 10.0.49.139
port = 8889

[orchestrator]
coordination_url = mysql://cloudkitty:8ZVCQaBdX7Rj0JYpFZNAK2LCX4b179mCBVTffczz@10.0.49.149:3306/cloudkitty

保存退出。

新建文件 /etc/cloudkitty/metrics.yml，内容如下：

- name: OpenStack

  collector: ceilometer
  period: 3600
  wait_periods: 2
  window: 1800

  services:
    - compute
    - volume
    - network.bw.in
    - network.bw.out
    - network.floating
    - image

  services_objects:
    compute: instance
    volume: volume
    network.bw.out: instance_network_interface
    network.bw.in: instance_network_interface
    network.floating: network
    image: image
    radosgw.usage: ceph_account

  services_metrics:
    compute:
      - vcpus: max
      - memory: max
      - cpu: max
      - disk.root.size: max
      - disk.ephemeral.size: max
    volume:
      - volume.size: max
    network.bw.in:
      - network.incoming.bytes: max
    network.bw.out:
      - network.outgoing.bytes: max
    network.floating:
      - ip.floating: max
    image:
      - image.size: max
      - image.download: max
      - image.serve: max
    radosgw.usage:
      - radosgw.objects.size: max

  metrics_units:
    compute:
      1:
        unit: instance
    volume:
      volume.size:
        unit: GiB
    network.bw.in:
      network.incoming.bytes:
        unit: MB
        factor: 1/1000000
    network.bw.out:
      network.outgoing.bytes:
        unit: MB
        factor: 1/1000000
    network.floating:
      1:
        unit: ip
    image:
      image.size:
        unit: MiB
        factor: 1/1048576
    radosgw.usage:
      radosgw.objects.size:
        unit: GiB
        factor: 1/1073741824
    default_unit:
      1:
        unit: unknown

在控制节点创建数据库文件

mysql -uroot -p << EOF
CREATE DATABASE cloudkitty;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON cloudkitty.* TO 'CK_DBUSER'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'CK_DBPASSWORD';
EOF

初始化数据

cloudkitty-dbsync upgrade

初始化后端存储

cloudkitty-storage-init

集成keystone认证

openstack user create cloudkitty --password CK_PASSWORD --email cloudkitty@localhost
openstack role add --project service --user cloudkitty admin

openstack role create rating
openstack role add --project XXX --user cloudkitty rating

创建rating服务和端点

openstack service create rating --name cloudkitty \
    --description "OpenStack Rating Service"
openstack endpoint create rating --region RegionOne \
    public http://localhost:8889
openstack endpoint create rating --region RegionOne \
    admin http://localhost:8889
openstack endpoint create rating --region RegionOne \
    internal http://localhost:8889

启动服务

systemctl start cloudkitty-processor.service

临时启动API

cloudkitty-api -p 8889

cloudkitty使用

一、以实例类型为费率计费

创建hashmap组

# cloudkitty hashmap-group-create -n instance_uptime_flavor_id

创建hashmap服务

# cloudkitty hashmap-service-create -n instance

创建hashmap字段

# cloudkitty hashmap-field-create -s a89c0416-7b8e-4745-a9ec-cc2cd4e6194f -n flavor_id

# openstack flavor show m1.small

+----------------------------+----------+
| Field | Value |
+----------------------------+----------+
| OS-FLV-DISABLED:disabled | False |
| OS-FLV-EXT-DATA:ephemeral | 0 |
| access_project_ids | None |
| disk | 20 |
| id | 2 |
| name | m1.small |
| os-flavor-access:is_public | True |
| properties | |
| ram | 2048 |
| rxtx_factor | 1.0 |
| swap | |
| vcpus | 1 |
+----------------------------+----------+

创建关联，m1.small类型费率 0.02 m1.tiny类型费率 0.01

# cloudkitty hashmap-mapping-create -c 0.02 -f 03df2699-bae2-43c2-91c2-7275627e7087 -v 2 -g 7a00ca7f-30f1-4558-a27d-4f4280c157e9 -t flat

# cloudkitty hashmap-mapping-create -c 0.01 -f 03df2699-bae2-43c2-91c2-7275627e7087 -v 1 -g 7a00ca7f-30f1-4558-a27d-4f4280c157e9 -t flat

二、以volume容量计费含折扣

# cloudkitty hashmap-group-create -n volume_thresholds

# cloudkitty hashmap-mapping-create -c 0.001 -s 231baaed-c604-456c-aecc-a3279cfdf491 -t flat -g 68748772-eb15-4ef3-8b6d-c2e4fa4d22d8

超过50G打98折！

# cloudkitty hashmap-threshold-create -l 50 -c 0.98 -s 231baaed-c604-456c-aecc-a3279cfdf491 -t rate -g 68748772-eb15-4ef3-8b6d-c2e4fa4d22d8

特殊客户97折

# cloudkitty hashmap-threshold-create -l 50 -c 0.97 -s 231baaed-c604-456c-aecc-a3279cfdf491 -t rate -g 68748772-eb15-4ef3-8b6d-c2e4fa4d22d8 -p 3e919be4cd7249069309e51e99dd976a

超过200G 95折

得到某租户在某时间段的总费用

# cloudkitty summary-get
+----------------------------------+---------------+------+---------------------+---------------------+
| Tenant ID | Resource Type | Rate | Begin Time | End Time |
+----------------------------------+---------------+------+---------------------+---------------------+
| 6019d748d3a04651a990a3db760c3314 | ALL | 9.1 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00 | 2020-02-01T00:00:00 |
+----------------------------------+---------------+------+---------------------+---------------------+

使用cloudkitty-dashboad面板插件后，可以在horizon中使用cloudkitty

费用报表

在面板中管理hashmap service

参考文档

https://docs.openstack.org/cloudkitty/latest/user/rating/hashmap.html

阿波罗.2012

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cloudkitty （7.0.1）安装计费面板使用

cloudkitty为openstack计费项目，其项目原理参考https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42640196/article/details/88046674计费原理如图本次安装基于queens版本。cloudkitty手动安装yum install centos-release-openstack-queens -yyum install o...
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