Leetcode : Binary Tree Maximum Path Sum

url :

https://leetcode.com/problems/binary-tree-maximum-path-sum/description/

描述

Given a binary tree, find the maximum path sum.

For this problem, a path is defined as any sequence of nodes from some starting node to any node in the tree along the parent-child connections. The path must contain at least one node and does not need to go through the root.

For example:
Given the below binary tree,

   1
  / \
 2   3

Return 6.

解题思路:

后续遍历,很简单直接上代码。

代码:

class Solution {
     //记录最大值
    private int max = -1 << 28;

    public int maxPathSum(TreeNode root) {
        maxHelper(root);
        return max;
    }
    //后续遍历
    private int maxHelper(TreeNode node){
        if(node==null) return 0;
        int left = maxHelper(node.left);
        int right = maxHelper(node.right);
        max = Math.max(max,left+right+node.val);
        //返回的时候只能返回其中一个分支,这个点也是比较难想到的
        int sum = node.val + Math.max(left,right);
        return sum < 0 ? 0:sum; 
    }
}
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