spring boot自定义消息转换器

spring 有很多自定义的消息转换器，今天我们来介绍下spring自定义消息转换器，

一 、使用场景

前端接收到的数据需要处理下才可以正确的映射到javabean

二 、缺点

需要重新定义消息头contentType

三、使用方法

1、继承 AbstractHttpMessageConverter<T>, 重写接收与响应参数过程中的消息转换逻辑

public class ParamConvert extends AbstractHttpMessageConverter<Test> {

    public ParamConvert() {
        // 新建一个我们自定义的媒体类型application/xxx-junlin
        super(new MediaType("application", "xxx-test", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
    }
    @Override
    protected boolean supports(Class aClass) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    protected Test readInternal(Class aClass, HttpInputMessage httpInputMessage) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotReadableException {
        String temp = StreamUtils.copyToString(httpInputMessage.getBody(), Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
        JSONObject req = JSONObject.parseObject(temp);
        JSONObject busiInfo = req.getJSONObject("busiInfo");
        Test po = new Test();
        po.setAuthor("dd");
        return po;

    }

    @Override
    protected void writeInternal(Test t, HttpOutputMessage httpOutputMessage) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotWritableException {
        t.setCopyRight("测试")
        String out = JSONObject.toJSONString(t);
        httpOutputMessage.getBody().write(out.getBytes());
    }

2、添加到spring的转换器中

继承WebMvcConfigurationSupport

@Configuration
public class WebConfig   extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport{

@Override
protected void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
    converters.add(converter());
}

@Bean
public ParamConvert converter() {

ParamConvert   paramConver =   new ParamConvert();
List<MediaType> fastMediaTypes = new ArrayList<>();
fastMediaTypes.add(new MediaType("application", "xxx-junlin", Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
paramConver.setSupportedMediaTypes(fastMediaTypes);

 return paramConver；

}

}

3、在controller中定义

@RequestMapping(value="test", method= RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public JSONObject  test(@RequestBody Test test){
    JSONObject response = new JSONObject();
    response.put("rescode","drgdfg");
    return response;

}

目前test无需前端设置就会有一个固定的anthor属性